4.6 Article

Heavy spin-2 Dark Matter

Journal

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2016/09/016

Keywords

dark matter theory; modified gravity; particle physics - cosmology connection

Funding

  1. Russian Foundation for Basic Research [RFBR 15-02-05038]
  2. ERC [IUT23-6, PUTJD110, PUT1026, PUT808, 615203, 307934]
  3. ERDF CoE program
  4. Swiss National Science Foundation through the NCCR SwissMAP
  5. European Research Council (ERC) [307934, 615203] Funding Source: European Research Council (ERC)

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We provide further details on a recent proposal addressing the nature of the dark sectors in cosmology and demonstrate that all current observations related to Dark Matter can be explained by the presence of a heavy spin-2 particle. Massive spin-2 fields and their gravitational interactions are uniquely described by ghost-free bimetric theory, which is a minimal and natural extension of General Relativity. In this setup, the largeness of the physical Planck mass is naturally related to extremely weak couplings of the heavy spin-2 field to baryonic matter and therefore explains the absence of signals in experiments dedicated to Dark Matter searches. It also ensures the phenomenological viability of our model as we confirm by comparing it with cosmological and local tests of gravity. At the same time, the spin-2 field possesses standard gravitational interactions and it decays universally into all Standard Model fields but not into massless gravitons. Matching the measured DM abundance together with the requirement of stability constrains the spin-2 mass to be in the 1 to 100 TeV range.

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