4.6 Article

Dark matter vs. astrophysics in the interpretation of AMS-02 electron and positron data

Journal

Publisher

IOP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2016/05/031

Keywords

cosmic ray theory; dark matter theory

Funding

  1. research grant Theoretical Astroparticle Physics, under the program PRIN of the Ministero dell'Istruzione, Universita e della Ricerca (MIUR) [2012CPPYP7]
  2. research grant TAsP (Theoretical Astroparticle Physics) - Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN)
  3. Strategic Research Grant: Origin and Detection of Galactic and ExtraGalactic Cosmic Rays - Torino University
  4. Compagnia di San Paolo

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We perform a detailed quantitative analysis of the recent AMS-02 electron and positron data. We investigate the interplay between the emission from primary astrophysical sources, namely Supernova Remnants and Pulsar Wind Nebulae, and the contribution from a dark matter annihilation or decay signal. Our aim is to assess the information that can be derived on dark matter properties when both dark matter and primary astrophysical sources are assumed to jointly contribute to the leptonic observables measured by the AMS-02 experiment. We investigate both the possibility to set robust constraints on the dark matter annihilation/decay rate and the possibility to look for dark matter signals within realistic models that take into account the full complexity of the astrophysical background. Our results show that AMS-02 data enable to probe efficiently vast regions of the dark matter parameter space and, in some cases, to set constraints on the dark matter annihilation/decay rate that are comparable or even stronger than the ones derived from other indirect detection channels.

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