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Psychopathological symptoms in dermatology: A basic approach toward psychocutaneous disorders

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DERMATOLOGY
Volume 62, Issue 3, Pages 346-356

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/ijd.16344

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Dermatological conditions and psychological health have a mutual impact. Psychopathological symptoms are associated with common skin disorders. Improving the diagnosis and providing appropriate psychological support is crucial for the treatment of dermatological conditions.
Dermatological conditions impact not only an individual's physical body but also their psychological health. Similar to how cutaneous conditions can affect one's psychological health, worsening psychological conditions can exacerbate or even induce dermatological conditions. There are four common psychiatric pathologies typically found in dermatology practices: depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, obsessive-compulsive disorder behaviors, and psychosis. Common cutaneous disorders associated with these psychopathological symptoms include, but are not limited to, psoriasis, acne vulgaris, atopic dermatitis, urticaria, trichotillomania, excoriation disorder, and delusions of parasitosis. The goal of this review is to examine the relationship between these four psychopathological symptoms with common psychodermatological conditions and to help providers better diagnose and implement appropriate psychological support to treat their patients.

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