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American Association of Clinical Endocrinology Clinical Practice Guideline: Developing a Diabetes Mellitus Comprehensive Care Plan-2022 Update

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Management of diabetes and hyperglycaemia in the hospital

Francisco J. Pasquel et al.

Summary: Hyperglycaemia in hospitalized patients, regardless of diabetes status, is associated with increased morbidity, mortality, and healthcare costs. Insulin therapy is recommended for inpatient management, with various non-insulin drug combinations also showing potential benefits for appropriate glycemic control. Ongoing research is exploring the impact of emerging diabetes technologies and remote inpatient diabetes management during the COVID-19 pandemic.

LANCET DIABETES & ENDOCRINOLOGY (2021)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Anti-interleukin-21 antibody and liraglutide for the preservation of β-cell function in adults with recent-onset type 1 diabetes: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial

Matthias von Herrath et al.

Summary: This study aimed to investigate the combination of anti-interleukin-21 antibody and liraglutide for treating type 1 diabetes, and found that this combination therapy could preserve beta-cell function with a better safety profile compared to traditional immunomodulation methods.

LANCET DIABETES & ENDOCRINOLOGY (2021)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Potential kidney protection with liraglutide and semaglutide: Exploratory mediation analysis

Johannes F. E. Mann et al.

Summary: The study found that HbA1c and systolic blood pressure may moderately mediate kidney benefits of liraglutide and semaglutide in diabetic patients, with all other variables having a small to no effect.

DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM (2021)

Review Endocrinology & Metabolism

Cardiovascular, mortality, and kidney outcomes with GLP-1 receptor agonists in patients with type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised trials

Naveed Sattar et al.

Summary: The meta-analysis showed that GLP-1 receptor agonists can reduce the risk of major adverse cardiovascular events, all-cause mortality, hospital admission for heart failure, and worsening kidney function in patients with type 2 diabetes, regardless of structural homology.

LANCET DIABETES & ENDOCRINOLOGY (2021)

Review Endocrinology & Metabolism

Inpatient Hyperglycemia and Transitions of Care: A Systematic Review

M. Cecilia Lansang et al.

Summary: The study found variations in diabetes care transitions in hospitals and upon discharge, highlighting the need for further research. Patients benefit from having protocols in place guiding overall care throughout the entire care process.

ENDOCRINE PRACTICE (2021)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Effects of dapagliflozin on mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease: a pre-specified analysis from the DAPA-CKD randomized controlled trial

Hiddo J. L. Heerspink et al.

Summary: Dapagliflozin significantly reduces all-cause mortality in CKD patients, predominantly by reducing non-cardiovascular deaths. The benefits are consistent across pre-specified subgroups and driven largely by reductions in deaths due to infections and malignancies.

EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL (2021)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Effect of Continued Weekly Subcutaneous Semaglutide vs Placebo on Weight Loss Maintenance in Adults With Overweight or Obesity The STEP 4 Randomized Clinical Trial

Domenica Rubino et al.

Summary: Continuing treatment with semaglutide resulted in greater weight loss maintenance and improvement in other physical indicators compared to switching to placebo over a 48-week period in adults with overweight or obesity. The study also found that gastrointestinal events were more common with continued semaglutide, but discontinuation rates were similar between the two groups.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2021)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Biochemical Parameters of Diabetes Ketoacidosis in Patients with End-stage Kidney Disease and Preserved Renal Function

Rodolfo J. Galindo et al.

Summary: This study revealed significant metabolic differences among DKA patients with different levels of renal function, with beta-hydroxybutyrate levels potentially assisting in confirming the diagnosis of DKA in ESKD patients.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM (2021)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Comparison of a ready-to-use liquid glucagon injection administered by autoinjector to glucagon emergency kit for the symptomatic relief of severe hypoglycemia: two randomized crossover non-inferiority studies

Mark P. Christiansen et al.

Summary: The ready-to-use GAI was shown to be non-inferior to GEK in treating severe hypoglycemia, with a similar tolerability profile. GAI is an effective, safe, and well-tolerated rescue treatment for severe hypoglycemia and is a viable alternative to GEK.

BMJ OPEN DIABETES RESEARCH & CARE (2021)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Apolipoprotein B and Non-HDL Cholesterol Better Reflect Residual Risk Than LDL Cholesterol in Statin-Treated Patients

Camilla Ditlev Lindhardt Johannesen et al.

Summary: Elevated levels of apoB and non-HDL cholesterol, but not LDL cholesterol, are associated with residual risk of all-cause mortality and myocardial infarction in statin-treated patients. Discordance analysis indicates that apoB is a more accurate marker of all-cause mortality risk and risk of myocardial infarction in these patients compared to LDL cholesterol.

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY (2021)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Finerenone Reduces New-Onset Atrial Fibrillation in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes

Gerasimos Filippatos et al.

Summary: In the FIDELIO-DKD study, finerenone was found to reduce the risk of new-onset atrial fibrillation/flutter in patients with CKD and T2D. The effect on kidney or cardiovascular events was not significantly impacted by baseline history of atrial fibrillation/flutter.

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY (2021)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

A Placebo-Controlled Trial of Subcutaneous Semaglutide in Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

Philip N. Newsome et al.

Summary: This phase 2 trial demonstrated that treatment with semaglutide resulted in a significantly higher percentage of patients with NASH resolution compared to placebo in patients with NASH, but did not show a significant between-group difference in the percentage of patients with an improvement in fibrosis stage.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2021)

Review Ophthalmology

Global Prevalence of Diabetic Retinopathy and Projection of Burden through 2045 Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Zhen Ling Teo et al.

Summary: The translated paragraphs provide updated estimates on the global prevalence and number of people with diabetic retinopathy (DR) through 2045. The burden of DR is expected to increase disproportionately in countries in the Middle East and North Africa and the Western Pacific by 2045. Certain ethnic groups such as Hispanics and Middle Easterners with diabetes are more likely to have DR compared to Asians.

OPHTHALMOLOGY (2021)

Article Clinical Neurology

Effect of High-frequency (10-kHz) Spinal Cord Stimulation in Patients With Painful Diabetic Neuropathy A Randomized Clinical Trial

Erika A. Petersen et al.

Summary: The 10-kHz spinal cord stimulation has shown significant pain relief and improved health-related quality of life in patients with refractory painful diabetic neuropathy, demonstrating its safety and effectiveness over a 6-month period.

JAMA NEUROLOGY (2021)

Article Immunology

How to Manage COVID-19 Vaccination in Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases: An Expert Opinion by IMIDs Study Group

Francesca Ferretti et al.

Summary: The Sars-CoV-2 pandemic has brought significant changes to medical practice and daily routine globally, leading to the development and approval of COVID-19 vaccines. However, data on the efficacy and safety of these vaccines in patients with immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs) are still lacking, and prioritization of vulnerable patients is necessary.

FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY (2021)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Effects of nutrition education using a food-based approach, carbohydrate counting or routine care in type 1 diabetes: 12 months prospective randomized trial

Sofia Sterner Isaksson et al.

Summary: This study compared the effects of different types of nutrition education programs on glycemic control and food choices in adults with type 1 diabetes. The results showed that a food-based approach was more beneficial in terms of food choices compared to carbohydrate counting and routine care.

BMJ OPEN DIABETES RESEARCH & CARE (2021)

Review Medicine, General & Internal

Association of Obesity With Survival Outcomes in Patients With Cancer A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Fausto Petrelli et al.

Summary: Obesity is associated with increased mortality in cancer patients overall, but patients with obesity and certain types of cancer such as lung cancer, renal cell carcinoma, and melanoma may have better survival outcomes compared to non-obese patients with the same cancers. Weight-reducing strategies could potentially help reduce mortality in these patients.

JAMA NETWORK OPEN (2021)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Usefulness of Glucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists to Reduce Adverse Cardiovascular Disease Events in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Simran Grewal et al.

Summary: This study found that GLP-1 RA can reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease events in patients with type 2 diabetes, including major adverse cardiovascular events, cardiovascular death, and nonfatal stroke. However, the effect of GLP-1 RA on nonfatal myocardial infarction was not significant, and a linear relationship between baseline A1C and the impact of GLP-1 RA on nonfatal myocardial infarction was observed.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY (2021)

Editorial Material Medicine, General & Internal

Inpatient Notes: How We Treat Hyperglycemia in the Hospital

Francisco J. Pasquel et al.

ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE (2021)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Advancing Therapy in Suboptimally Controlled Basal Insulin-Treated Type 2 Diabetes: Clinical Outcomes With iGlarLixi Versus Premix BIAsp 30 in the SoliMix Randomized Controlled Trial

Julio Rosenstock et al.

Summary: The study compared the efficacy and safety of a combination therapy iGlarLixi with BIAsp 30 in type 2 diabetes patients, showing that iGlarLixi provided better glycemic control and weight benefit compared to BIAsp 30.

DIABETES CARE (2021)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Efficacy and Safety of Dapagliflozin by Baseline Glycemic Status: A Prespecified Analysis From the DAPA-CKD Trial

Frederik Persson et al.

Summary: The DAPA-CKD study demonstrated that dapagliflozin can reduce the risk of kidney and cardiovascular adverse outcomes in patients with chronic kidney disease, regardless of their baseline glycemic status. The effect of dapagliflozin on key outcomes remained consistent across different glycemic statuses, without significant adverse events reported.

DIABETES CARE (2021)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Accuracy of Dexcom G6 Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Non-Critically Ill Hospitalized Patients With Diabetes

Georgia M. Davis et al.

Summary: The study results indicate that CGM technology is a reliable tool for hospital use and may help improve glucose monitoring in non-critically ill hospitalized patients with diabetes.

DIABETES CARE (2021)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Multicenter Trial of a Tubeless, On-Body Automated Insulin Delivery System With Customizable Glycemic Targets in Pediatric and Adult Participants With Type 1 Diabetes

Sue A. Brown et al.

Summary: The safety and effectiveness of the first tubeless, on-body automated insulin delivery system with customizable glycemic targets were demonstrated in both children and adults, leading to significantly improved blood glucose control and reduced HbA(1c) levels with a low incidence of hypoglycemia.

DIABETES CARE (2021)

Review Endocrinology & Metabolism

Strategies for overcoming therapeutic inertia in type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Rhea E. Powell et al.

Summary: The study demonstrated that interventions led by non-physician providers such as nurses, pharmacists, and diabetes educators were most effective in mitigating therapeutic inertia and improving HbA1c levels.

DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM (2021)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

REPRINT OF: CLASSIFICATION OF DIABETES MELLITUS

Amanda Adler et al.

DIABETES RESEARCH AND CLINICAL PRACTICE (2021)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

American Association of Clinical Endocrinology Clinical Practice Guideline: The Use of Advanced Technology in the Management of Persons With Diabetes Mellitus

George Grunberger et al.

Summary: This article summarizes the evidence-based recommendations of AACE on the use of advanced technology in the management of diabetes, including 37 clinical practice recommendations informed by 357 citations. The study highlights that advanced diabetes technology can improve self-management capabilities and quality of life for patients, as well as enhance the efficiency and effectiveness of clinical decision-making.

ENDOCRINE PRACTICE (2021)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Treatment Patterns and Outcomes, Before and After Humulin R U-500 Initiation, Among High-Dose Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients in the United States

Robert C. Hood et al.

Summary: A retrospective study on severely insulin-resistant type 2 diabetes patients using Humulin R U-500 as insulin monotherapy showed significantly improved treatment compliance patterns and glycemic control with U-500R initiation, although there was a modest increase in hypoglycemia events.

ENDOCRINE PRACTICE (2021)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Effect of Continuous Glucose Monitoring on Glycemic Control in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes Treated With Basal Insulin A Randomized Clinical Trial

Thomas Martens et al.

Summary: Continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) was more effective in reducing HbA1c levels at 8 months compared to blood glucose meter (BGM) monitoring in adults with poorly controlled type 2 diabetes treated with basal insulin without prandial insulin. Participants using CGM also showed better time in target glucose range and lower mean glucose values.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2021)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Association of Real-time Continuous Glucose Monitoring With Glycemic Control and Acute Metabolic Events Among Patients With Insulin-Treated Diabetes

Andrew J. Karter et al.

Summary: In this retrospective cohort study, insulin-treated patients with diabetes who were selected by physicians for real-time continuous glucose monitoring showed significant improvements in HbA1c and reductions in emergency department visits and hospitalizations for hypoglycemia compared to noninitiators, but there were no significant changes in emergency department visits or hospitalizations for hyperglycemia or for any reason.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2021)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Trends in Gestational Diabetes at First Live Birth by Race and Ethnicity in the US, 2011-2019

Nilay S. Shah et al.

Summary: The gestational diabetes rates increased among individuals with a singleton first live birth in the US from 2011 to 2019, with differences observed across racial and ethnic subgroups. This cross-sectional study used data from the National Center for Health Statistics to analyze these trends.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2021)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Inpatient Glycemic Control With Sliding Scale Insulin in Noncritical Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: Who Can Slide?

Alexandra L. Migdal et al.

Summary: Most non-intensive care unit patients with admission BG <180 mg/dL treated with SSI alone achieve target glycemic control during hospitalization.

JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL MEDICINE (2021)

Article Urology & Nephrology

A Unifying Approach for GFR Estimation: Recommendations of the NKF-ASN Task Force on Reassessing the Inclusion of Race in Diagnosing Kidney Disease

Cynthia Delgado et al.

Summary: A Task Force developed recommendations for reassessing inclusion of race in GFR estimation in the United States. The recommendations include immediate implementation of a creatinine equation refit without the race variable and increasing the use of cystatin C, as well as encouraging research on new filtration markers and interventions to eliminate racial and ethnic disparities.

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF NEPHROLOGY (2021)

Review Medicine, General & Internal

Comparative efficacy of 5 sodium glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitor and 7 glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists interventions on cardiorenal outcomes in type 2 diabetes patients A network meta-analysis based on cardiovascular or renal outcome trials

Xue-Yan Duan et al.

Summary: SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP-1 RAs have been shown to improve cardiovascular and renal prognosis in T2D patients, but the relative efficacy of different drugs on cardiorenal outcomes remains unclear. Network meta-analysis revealed that sotagliflozin was one of the most effective drugs in reducing MI, stroke, MACE, and HHF, while ertugliflozin was not effective in this regard.

MEDICINE (2021)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Cardiovascular Events with Finerenone in Kidney Disease and Type 2 Diabetes

Bertram Pitt et al.

Summary: Finerenone therapy improved cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and stage 2 to 4 CKD with moderately elevated albuminuria or stage 1 or 2 CKD with severely elevated albuminuria, compared to placebo. The risk of the primary outcome event was significantly lower in the finerenone group, primarily driven by a reduction in hospitalization for heart failure.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2021)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Empagliflozin in Heart Failure with a Preserved Ejection Fraction

Stefan D. Anker et al.

Summary: Empagliflozin reduces the risk of cardiovascular death or hospitalization for heart failure in patients with heart failure and a preserved ejection fraction, regardless of the presence or absence of diabetes.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2021)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Cardiovascular and Renal Outcomes with Efpeglenatide in Type 2 Diabetes

Hertzel C. Gerstein et al.

Summary: The trial compared the cardiovascular and renal outcomes of weekly injections of efpeglenatide versus a placebo in participants with type 2 diabetes and a history of cardiovascular disease or current kidney disease. The study found that the risk of cardiovascular events was lower with efpeglenatide treatment, and a composite renal outcome event was also reduced.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2021)

Editorial Material Medicine, General & Internal

Time to Eliminate Health Care Disparities in the Estimation of Kidney Function

Winfred W. Williams et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2021)

Review Nutrition & Dietetics

The Impact of Vegan Diet in the Prevention and Treatment of Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review

Daniela Pollakova et al.

Summary: Vegan diets are associated with lower risk of T2D and can improve glycemic control in T2D patients. However, long-term exclusion of certain nutrients may have potential adverse effects, so appropriate nutritional planning and monitoring are recommended in specific populations.

NUTRIENTS (2021)

Article Environmental Sciences

Impact of Diabetes on Cardiac Function in Patients with High Blood Pressure

Nabila Soufi Taleb Bendiab et al.

Summary: Patients with T2DM exhibited more cardiovascular risk factors, more severe LV geometry, and subclinical dysfunction compared to those without T2DM in hypertensive patients.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH (2021)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Dapagliflozin in patients with cardiometabolic risk factors hospitalised with COVID-19 (DARE-19): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial

Mikhail N. Kosiborod et al.

Summary: The DARE-19 trial showed that treatment with dapagliflozin in patients hospitalized with COVID-19 and cardiometabolic risk factors did not significantly reduce the risk of organ dysfunction or death, or improve clinical recovery, but was well tolerated.

LANCET DIABETES & ENDOCRINOLOGY (2021)

Article Clinical Neurology

Admission and Readmission/Death Patterns in Hospitalized and Non-hospitalized First-Ever-in-a-Lifetime Stroke Patients During the First Year: A Population-Based Incidence Study

Pedro Abreu et al.

Summary: This study investigated the hospitalization patterns and outcomes of stroke patients 1 year after their first-ever-in-a-lifetime stroke in Northern Portugal. The research found that about one-third of stroke patients were not hospitalized, and the rate of readmission or death within 1 year was higher in hospitalized patients. The leading causes of readmission were infections, recurrent stroke, and cardiovascular events.

FRONTIERS IN NEUROLOGY (2021)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Stroke Risk Factors in United States: An Analysis of the 2013-2018 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

Zhouming Ren et al.

Summary: Age, hypertension, dietary fiber consumption, and education level are significant risk factors for stroke among elders aged >60 years. Diabetes is the strongest predictor of stroke, while glycohemoglobin and plasma fasting glucose are also associated with stroke risks, emphasizing the importance of glycemic control in stroke prevention and management among older adults.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GENERAL MEDICINE (2021)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Retrospective Quality Improvement Study of Insulin-Induced Hypoglycemia and Implementation of Hospital-Wide Initiatives

Carter Shelton et al.

Summary: This study examined the effects of hospital-wide initiatives targeting hypoglycemia on the rates of insulin-induced hypoglycemia in a community hospital setting, resulting in a significant and sustainable decrease in the rate of insulin-induced hypoglycemia. Based on the reduction of hypoglycemia rates, the hospital had an estimated cost of care savings of $98635 during the study period.

JOURNAL OF DIABETES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (2021)

Letter Endocrinology & Metabolism

Utility of Computer-Guided Decision Support System in Discharge Insulin Dosing and Diabetes-Related Readmissions

Jagdeesh Ullal et al.

JOURNAL OF DIABETES SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY (2021)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Intensive Risk Factor Management and Cardiovascular Autonomic Neuropathy in Type 2 Diabetes: The ACCORD Trial

Yaling Tang et al.

Summary: This study confirmed the benefits of intensive glycemic therapy and for the first time demonstrated a similar benefit of intensive blood pressure control in preventing CAN in T2D patients. Patients with no history of CVD particularly benefit from intensive glycemic control for CAN prevention.

DIABETES CARE (2021)

Review Endocrinology & Metabolism

Social Determinants of Health and Diabetes: A Scientific Review

Felicia Hill-Briggs et al.

DIABETES CARE (2021)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Progression of Diabetic Retinopathy and Predictors of Its Development and Progression During Pregnancy in Patients With Type 1 Diabetes: A Report of 499 Pregnancies

Julien Bourry et al.

Summary: Pregnancy in patients with type 1 diabetes is associated with the development and progression of diabetic retinopathy. This study found that elevated prepregnancy HbA(1c) and duration of diabetes >= 10 years were predictors of DR progression. Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion tended to decrease the risk of DR progression among pregnancies with prepregnancy DR.

DIABETES CARE (2021)

Article Health Care Sciences & Services

Pharmacist-led telehealth disease management program for patients with diabetes and depression

Lisa B. Cohen et al.

JOURNAL OF TELEMEDICINE AND TELECARE (2020)

Review Food Science & Technology

Effect of different dietary patterns on glycemic control in individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus: A systematic review

Gabrielli Barbosa de Carvalho et al.

CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION (2020)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Dulaglutide-combined basal plus correction insulin therapy contributes to ideal glycemic control in non-critical hospitalized patients

Nobutoshi Fushimi et al.

JOURNAL OF DIABETES INVESTIGATION (2020)

Article Obstetrics & Gynecology

Basal Insulin Analogs versus Neutral Protamine Hagedorn for Type 2 Diabetics

Michal Fishel Bartal et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PERINATOLOGY (2020)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

2019 ESC Guidelines on diabetes, pre-diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases developed in collaboration with the EASD

Francesco Cosentino et al.

EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL (2020)

Review Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Prevalence, incidence and future projection of diabetic eye disease in Europe: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Jeany Q. Li et al.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY (2020)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Frequent physical activity is associated with reduced risk of severe diabetic retinopathy in type 1 diabetes

Heidi Tikkanen-Dolenc et al.

ACTA DIABETOLOGICA (2020)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Continuous Glucose Monitoring and Glycemic Patterns in Pregnant Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Rosa Marquez-Pardo et al.

DIABETES TECHNOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS (2020)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Efficacy of Intermittently Scanned Continuous Glucose Monitoring in the Prevention of Recurrent Severe Hypoglycemia

Timothy M. E. Davis et al.

DIABETES TECHNOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS (2020)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

A Comparison of Two LDL Cholesterol Targets after Ischemic Stroke

P. Amarenco et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2020)

Review Sport Sciences

The ability of exercise to meaningfully improve glucose tolerance in people living with prediabetes: A meta-analysis

Travis J. Hrubeniuk et al.

SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE & SCIENCE IN SPORTS (2020)

Review Endocrinology & Metabolism

Diabetes: a metabolic and reproductive disorder in women

Eleanor P. Thong et al.

LANCET DIABETES & ENDOCRINOLOGY (2020)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Impaired fasting glucose and major adverse cardiovascular events by hypertension and dyslipidemia status: the Golestan cohort study

Nahid Hashemi Madani et al.

BMC CARDIOVASCULAR DISORDERS (2020)

Article Urology & Nephrology

Safety of Liraglutide in Type 2 Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease

Johannes F. E. Mann et al.

CLINICAL JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF NEPHROLOGY (2020)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

The Contemporary Prevalence of Diabetic Neuropathy in Type 1 Diabetes: Findings From the T1D Exchange

Kara R. Mizokami-Stout et al.

DIABETES CARE (2020)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Increased Time in Range and Fewer Missed Bolus Injections After Introduction of a Smart Connected Insulin Pen

Peter Adolfsson et al.

DIABETES TECHNOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS (2020)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Efficacy of Insulclock in Patients with Poorly Controlled Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus: A Pilot, Randomized Clinical Trial

Fernando Gomez-Peralta et al.

DIABETES TECHNOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS (2020)

Review Pharmacology & Pharmacy

Treating Pain in Diabetic Neuropathy: Current and Developmental Drugs

Uazman Alam et al.

DRUGS (2020)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Diabetes Technology in the Inpatient Setting for Management of Hyperglycemia

Georgia M. Davis et al.

ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISM CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA (2020)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Bariatric Surgery vs Lifestyle Intervention for Diabetes Treatment: 5-Year Outcomes From a Randomized Trial

Anita P. Courcoulas et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM (2020)

Review Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Cardiometabolic-Based Chronic Disease, Addressing Knowledge and Clinical Practice Gaps JACC State-of-the-Art Review

Jeffrey I. Mechanick et al.

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY (2020)

Review Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Cardiometabolic-Based Chronic Disease, Adiposity and Dysglycemia Drivers JACC State-of-the-Art Review

Jeffrey I. Mechanick et al.

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY (2020)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

The combination of linagliptin, metformin and lifestyle modification to prevent type 2 diabetes (PRELLIM). A randomized clinical trial

Rodolfo Guardado-Mendoza et al.

METABOLISM-CLINICAL AND EXPERIMENTAL (2020)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Social inequality in lifestyle, motivation to change lifestyle and received health advice in individuals with diabetes: A nationwide study

Marie B. Andersen et al.

SCANDINAVIAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH (2020)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with end-stage renal disease hospitalized with diabetes ketoacidosis

Rodolfo J. Galindo et al.

BMJ OPEN DIABETES RESEARCH & CARE (2020)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Five-Year Glycemic Trajectories Among Healthy African-American and European-American Offspring of Parents With Type 2 Diabetes

Laleh N Razavi et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF THE MEDICAL SCIENCES (2020)

Review Neurosciences

Cardiovascular autonomic neuropathy: A silent killer with long reach

Lynn Ang et al.

AUTONOMIC NEUROSCIENCE-BASIC & CLINICAL (2020)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Dietary fibre and whole grains in diabetes management: Systematic review and meta-analyses

Andrew N. Reynolds et al.

PLOS MEDICINE (2020)

Review Endocrinology & Metabolism

Immune checkpoints inhibitors and hyperglycemia: A Meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Matteo Monami et al.

DIABETES RESEARCH AND CLINICAL PRACTICE (2020)

Review Endocrinology & Metabolism

CONCENTRATED INSULINS: CLINICAL UPDATE OF THERAPEUTIC OPTIONS

Guillermo E. Umpierrez et al.

ENDOCRINE PRACTICE (2020)

Review Endocrinology & Metabolism

The Evolution of Insulin and How it Informs Therapy and Treatment Choices

Irl B. Hirsch et al.

ENDOCRINE REVIEWS (2020)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Presenting Characteristics, Comorbidities, and Outcomes Among 5700 Patients Hospitalized With COVID-19 in the New York City Area

Safiya Richardson et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2020)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Hospitalization Rates and Characteristics of Patients Hospitalized with Laboratory-Confirmed Coronavirus Disease 2019-COVID-NET, 14 States, March 1-30, 2020

Shikha Garg et al.

MMWR-MORBIDITY AND MORTALITY WEEKLY REPORT (2020)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Diabetic ketoacidosis

Ketan K. Dhatariya et al.

NATURE REVIEWS DISEASE PRIMERS (2020)

Review Urology & Nephrology

The tubular hypothesis of nephron filtration and diabetic kidney disease

Volker Vallon et al.

NATURE REVIEWS NEPHROLOGY (2020)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Association of glucose variability at the last day of hospitalization with 30-day readmission in adults with diabetes

Elias K. Spanakis et al.

BMJ OPEN DIABETES RESEARCH & CARE (2020)

Article Peripheral Vascular Disease

2020 International Society of Hypertension Global Hypertension Practice Guidelines

Thomas Unger et al.

HYPERTENSION (2020)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Effect of Continuous Glucose Monitoring on Hypoglycemia in Older Adults With Type 1 Diabetes A Randomized Clinical Trial

Richard E. Pratley et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2020)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Effect of Continuous Glucose Monitoring on Glycemic Control in Adolescents and Young Adults With Type 1 Diabetes A Randomized Clinical Trial

Lori M. Laffel et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2020)

Review Endocrinology & Metabolism

Anti-Mullerian Hormone and Ovarian Reserve: Update on Assessing Ovarian Function

Loes M. E. Moolhuijsen et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM (2020)

Review Endocrinology & Metabolism

Diabetes and cancer: Epidemiological and biological links

Mina Wang et al.

WORLD JOURNAL OF DIABETES (2020)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

2020 Expert Consensus Decision Pathway on Novel Therapies for Cardiovascular Risk Reduction in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes

Sandeep R. Das et al.

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JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2011)

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Continuous Monitoring of Circadian Glycemic Patterns in Patients Receiving Prednisolone for COPD

Morton G. Burt et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM (2011)

Editorial Material Urology & Nephrology

The definition, classification, and prognosis of chronic kidney disease: a KDIGO Controversies Conference report

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KIDNEY INTERNATIONAL (2011)

Article Clinical Neurology

Evidence-based guideline: Treatment of painful diabetic neuropathy

V. Bril et al.

NEUROLOGY (2011)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Long-Term Effects of Intensive Glucose Lowering on Cardiovascular Outcomes

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2011)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Pioglitazone for Diabetes Prevention in Impaired Glucose Tolerance

Ralph A. DeFronzo et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2011)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Niacin in Patients with Low HDL Cholesterol Levels Receiving Intensive Statin Therapy

William E. Boden et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2011)

Review Nutrition & Dietetics

Postoperative Diet Advancement: Surgical Dogma vs Evidence-Based Medicine

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NUTRITION IN CLINICAL PRACTICE (2011)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Can the Mediterranean diet lower HbA1c in type 2 diabetes? Results from a randomized cross-over study

C. Itsiopoulos et al.

NUTRITION METABOLISM AND CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES (2011)

Article Obstetrics & Gynecology

Glycemic Characteristics and Neonatal Outcomes of Women Treated for Mild Gestational Diabetes

Celeste P. Durnwald et al.

OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY (2011)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Admission Hypoglycemia and Increased Mortality in Patients Hospitalized with Pneumonia

John-Michael Gamble et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2010)

Article Critical Care Medicine

Impact of Untreated Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Glucose Control in Type 2 Diabetes

Renee S. Aronsohn et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE (2010)

Article Primary Health Care

Efficacy and Harms of the Hypoglycemic Agent Pramlintide in Diabetes Mellitus

Nancy J. Lee et al.

ANNALS OF FAMILY MEDICINE (2010)

Article Clinical Neurology

Treatment-Induced Diabetic Neuropathy: A Reversible Painful Autonomic Neuropathy

Christopher H. Gibbons et al.

ANNALS OF NEUROLOGY (2010)

Review Physiology

Macrophages, Inflammation, and Insulin Resistance

Jerrold M. Olefsky et al.

ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHYSIOLOGY (2010)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Prevalence of Diabetes and High Risk for Diabetes Using A1C Criteria in the US Population in 1988-2006

Catherine C. Cowie et al.

DIABETES CARE (2010)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Efficacy and safety of sitagliptin when added to insulin therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes

T. Vilsboll et al.

DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM (2010)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Colesevelam lowers glucose and lipid levels in type 2 diabetes: the clinical evidence

Vivian A. Fonseca et al.

DIABETES OBESITY & METABOLISM (2010)

Review Endocrinology & Metabolism

Prevention and control of type 2 diabetes by Mediterranean diet: A systematic review

Katherine Esposito et al.

DIABETES RESEARCH AND CLINICAL PRACTICE (2010)

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The risk of overt diabetes mellitus among women with gestational diabetes: a population-based study

G. Chodick et al.

DIABETIC MEDICINE (2010)

Article Pharmacology & Pharmacy

Pharmacokinetics of Metformin during Pregnancy

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DRUG METABOLISM AND DISPOSITION (2010)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Randomized Controlled Trial Testing the Effects of Weight Loss on Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis

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HEPATOLOGY (2010)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Effects of Aerobic and Resistance Training on Hemoglobin A1c Levels in Patients With Type 2 Diabetes A Randomized Controlled Trial

Timothy S. Church et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2010)

Review Cell Biology

Maternal diabetes and oocyte quality

Qiang Wang et al.

MITOCHONDRION (2010)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Survival as a function of HbA1c in people with type 2 diabetes: a retrospective cohort study

Craig J. Currie et al.

LANCET (2010)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Pitfalls in the use of HbA1c as a diagnostic test: the ethnic conundrum

Samuel Dagogo-Jack

NATURE REVIEWS ENDOCRINOLOGY (2010)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Hypoglycemia and Outcome in Critically Ill Patients

Moritoki Egi et al.

MAYO CLINIC PROCEEDINGS (2010)

Article Transplantation

Impaired glucose homeostasis in renal transplant recipients receiving basiliximab

Willy Aasebo et al.

NEPHROLOGY DIALYSIS TRANSPLANTATION (2010)

Article Sport Sciences

Low-Intensity Exercise Reduces the Prevalence of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes

Ralph J. F. Manders et al.

MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE (2010)

Editorial Material Medicine, General & Internal

Regulatory Action on Rosiglitazone by the US Food and Drug Administration

Janet Woodcock et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2010)

Editorial Material Medicine, General & Internal

Weighing Risks and Benefits of Liraglutide -- The FDA's Review of a New Antidiabetic Therapy.

Mary Parks et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2010)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Combination Lipid Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2010)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Glycemic Control in the ICU.

Brian P. Kavanagh et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2010)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Severe Hypoglycemia and Risks of Vascular Events and Death.

Sophia Zoungas et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2010)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Effects of Medical Therapies on Retinopathy Progression in Type 2 Diabetes.

Emily Y. Chew et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2010)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Collaborative Care for Patients with Depression and Chronic Illnesses.

Wayne J. Katon et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2010)

Editorial Material Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

The ACCORD Study Group. Effects of combination lipid therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Lukasz Januszkiewicz

KARDIOLOGIA POLSKA (2010)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Effects of Intensive Blood-Pressure Control in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

William C. Cushman et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2010)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Use of insulin detemir during pregnancy

L. Sciacca et al.

NUTRITION METABOLISM AND CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES (2010)

Article Multidisciplinary Sciences

Adiposity Predicts Cognitive Decline in Older Persons with Diabetes: A 2-Year Follow-Up

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PLOS ONE (2010)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

The Statin Choice decision aid in primary care: A randomized trial

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PATIENT EDUCATION AND COUNSELING (2010)

Review Sport Sciences

Resistance Training in the Treatment of the Metabolic Syndrome

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SPORTS MEDICINE (2010)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Association of Cardiac Autonomic Neuropathy With Subclinical Myocardial Dysfunction in Type 2 Diabetes

Julian W. Sacre et al.

JACC-CARDIOVASCULAR IMAGING (2010)

Review Obstetrics & Gynecology

Preconception care for diabetic women for improving maternal and fetal outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis

Hayfaa A. Wahabi et al.

BMC PREGNANCY AND CHILDBIRTH (2010)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Effects of Combination Lipid Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Henry N. Ginsberg et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2010)

Review Medicine, Research & Experimental

Insulin sensitizers in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and steatohepatitis: Current status

Lance L. Stein et al.

ADVANCES IN THERAPY (2009)

Article Nutrition & Dietetics

Food label use and awareness of nutritional information and recommendations among persons with chronic disease

John E. Lewis et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION (2009)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Development and Validation of a Patient Self-assessment Score for Diabetes Risk

Heejung Bang et al.

ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE (2009)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Intensive insulin therapy and mortality among critically ill patients: a meta-analysis including NICE-SUGAR study data

Donald E. G. Griesdale et al.

CANADIAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION JOURNAL (2009)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Predicting the 30-Year Risk of Cardiovascular Disease The Framingham Heart Study

Michael J. Pencina et al.

CIRCULATION (2009)

Article Critical Care Medicine

Hyperglycemia-related mortality in critically ill patients varies with admission diagnosis

Mercedes Falciglia et al.

CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE (2009)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Type of Vegetarian Diet, Body Weight, and Prevalence of Type 2 Diabetes

Serena Tonstad et al.

DIABETES CARE (2009)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Hyperglycemic Crises in Adult Patients with Diabetes

Abbas E. Kitabchi et al.

DIABETES CARE (2009)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Fetuses of Obese Mothers Develop Insulin Resistance in Utero

Patrick M. Catalano et al.

DIABETES CARE (2009)

Letter Endocrinology & Metabolism

Neurofibromatosis and Type 1 diabetes mellitus: an unusual association

M. Kamoun et al.

DIABETIC MEDICINE (2009)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Adherence to a Mediterranean diet and glycaemic control in Type 2 diabetes mellitus

K. Esposito et al.

DIABETIC MEDICINE (2009)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Continuous Subcutaneous Insulin Infusion Versus Multiple Daily Insulin Injections in Type 2 Diabetes: A Meta-analysis

M. Monami et al.

EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & DIABETES (2009)

Review Critical Care Medicine

Tight glycemic control and computerized decision-support systems: a systematic review

Saeid Eslami et al.

INTENSIVE CARE MEDICINE (2009)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Relationship Between Spontaneous and Iatrogenic Hypoglycemia and Mortality in Patients Hospitalized With Acute Myocardial Infarction

Mikhail Kosiborod et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2009)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Major Lipids, Apolipoproteins, and Risk of Vascular Disease

The Emerging Risk Factors Collaboration*

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2009)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Comparison of Inpatient Insulin Regimens with Detemir plus Aspart Versus Neutral Protamine Hagedorn plus Regular in Medical Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Guillermo E. Umpierrez et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM (2009)

Article Sport Sciences

Sitting Time and Mortality from All Causes, Cardiovascular Disease, and Cancer

Peter T. Katzmarzyk et al.

MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE (2009)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Three-Year Efficacy of Complex Insulin Regimens in Type 2 Diabetes

Rury R. Holman et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2009)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Intensive versus Conventional Glucose Control in Critically Ill Patients

S. Finfer et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2009)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Renal and Retinal Effects of Enalapril and Losartan in Type 1 Diabetes.

Michael Mauer et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2009)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Glucose Control and Vascular Complications in Veterans with Type 2 Diabetes

William Duckworth et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2009)

Review Nutrition & Dietetics

Vegetarian and vegan diets in type 2 diabetes management

Neal D. Barnard et al.

NUTRITION REVIEWS (2009)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

One-year Weight Losses in the Look AHEAD Study: Factors Associated With Success

Thomas A. Wadden et al.

OBESITY (2009)

Review Endocrinology & Metabolism

On the role and fate of sugars in human nutrition and health. Introduction

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OBESITY REVIEWS (2009)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Adding Liraglutide to Oral Antidiabetic Drug Monotherapy: Efficacy and Weight Benefits

Michael Nauck et al.

POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE (2009)

Article Nutrition & Dietetics

Effect of carbohydrate distribution on postprandial glucose peaks with the use of continuous glucose monitoring in type 2 diabetes

Karma L. Pearce et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION (2008)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Glucometrics in patients hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction

Mikhail Kosiborod et al.

CIRCULATION (2008)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

General cardiovascular risk profile for use in primary care - The Framingham Heart Study

Ralph B. D'Agostino et al.

CIRCULATION (2008)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

What role will 'gliptins' play in glycemic control?

Zachary Bloomgarden et al.

CLEVELAND CLINIC JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2008)

Article Critical Care Medicine

Glycemic variability: A strong independent predictor of mortality in critically ill patients

James S. Krinsley

CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE (2008)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Translating the A1C assay into estimated average glucose values

David M. Nathan et al.

DIABETES CARE (2008)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Nutritionist visits, diabetes classes, and hospitalization rates and charges - The Urban Diabetes Study

Jessica M. Robbins et al.

DIABETES CARE (2008)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Meta-analysis of quality of life outcomes following diabetes self-management training

Jane Cochran et al.

DIABETES EDUCATOR (2008)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Long-acting insulin analogues versus NPH human insulin in type 2 diabetes - A meta-analysis

Matteo Monami et al.

DIABETES RESEARCH AND CLINICAL PRACTICE (2008)

Article Critical Care Medicine

Tight glycaemic control by an automated algorithm with time-variant sampling in medical ICU patients

Christoph Pachler et al.

INTENSIVE CARE MEDICINE (2008)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Benefits and risks of tight glucose control in critically ill adults - A meta-analysis

Renda Soylemez Wiener et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2008)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

The decline in hip bone density after gastric bypass surgery is associated with extent of weight loss

J. Fleischer et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM (2008)

Review Nutrition & Dietetics

Carbohydrate issues: Type and amount

Madelyn L. Wheeler et al.

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN DIETETIC ASSOCIATION (2008)

Article Clinical Neurology

The Utah Early Neuropathy Scale: a sensitive clinical scale for early sensory predominant neuropathy

J. Robinson Singleton et al.

JOURNAL OF THE PERIPHERAL NERVOUS SYSTEM (2008)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Aliskiren combined with losartan in type 2 diabetes and nephropathy

Hans-Henrik Parving et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2008)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Telmisartan, ramipril, or both in patients at high risk for vascular events

Salim Yusuf et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2008)

Editorial Material Medicine, General & Internal

The global challenge of diabetes

[Anonymous]

LANCET (2008)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Long-term follow-up after tight control of blood pressure in type 2 diabetes

Rury R. Holman et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2008)

Editorial Material Medicine, General & Internal

UKPDS and the legacy effect

John Chalmers et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2008)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Intensive blood glucose control and vascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes

Anushka Patel et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2008)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Intensive insulin therapy and pentastarch resuscitation in severe sepsis

Frank M. Brunkhorst et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2008)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Hyperglycemia and Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2008)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Rosuvastatin to Prevent Vascular Events in Men and Women with Elevated C-Reactive Protein

Paul M. Ridker et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2008)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Genetically elevated C-reactive protein and ischemic vascular disease

Jeppe Zacho et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2008)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Weight loss with a low-carbohydrate, Mediterranean, or low-fat diet

Iris Shai et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2008)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

10-year follow-up of intensive glucose control in type 2 diabetes

Rury R. Holman et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2008)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Metformin versus insulin for the treatment of gestational diabetes

Janet A. Rowan et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2008)

Article Biochemistry & Molecular Biology

Apolipoprotein B and non-high density lipoprotein cholesterol and the risk of coronary heart disease in Chinese

Kuo-Liong Chien et al.

JOURNAL OF LIPID RESEARCH (2007)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Screening for coronary artery disease in patients with diabetes

Jeroen J. Bax et al.

DIABETES CARE (2007)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Exercise training improves glycemic control in long-standing insulin-treated type 2 diabetic patients

Henk M. De Feyter et al.

DIABETES CARE (2007)

Review Medicine, General & Internal

Systematic review: Comparative effectiveness and safety of oral medications for type 2 diabetes Mellitus

Shari Bolen et al.

ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE (2007)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Effects of aerobic training, resistance training, or both on glycemic control in type 2 diabetes -: A Randomized trial

Ronald J. Sigal et al.

ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE (2007)

Review Medicine, General & Internal

Pioglitazone and risk of cardiovascular events in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus - A meta-analysis of randomized trials

A. Michael Lincoff et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2007)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Hypertriglyceridemia

John D. Brunzell

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2007)

Article Nutrition & Dietetics

Effects of lifestyle intervention on health care costs: Improving Control With Activity and Nutrition (ICAN)

Anne M. Wolf et al.

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN DIETETIC ASSOCIATION (2007)

Review Medicine, General & Internal

Efficacy and safety of incretin therapy in type 2 diabetes - Systematic review and meta-analysis

Renee E. Amori et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2007)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Utilization of a computerized intravenous insulin infusion program to control blood glucose in the intensive care unit

Rattan Juneja et al.

DIABETES TECHNOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS (2007)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Prediction of incident diabetes mellitus in middle-aged adults - The Framingham Offspring Study

Peter W. F. Wilson et al.

ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE (2007)

Article Computer Science, Information Systems

Computer-based insulin infusion protocol improves glycemia control over manual protocol

Jeffrey B. Boord et al.

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL INFORMATICS ASSOCIATION (2007)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

The effect of adding exenatide to a thiazolidinedione in suboptimally controlled type 2 diabetes - A randomized trial

Bernard Zinman et al.

ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE (2007)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Development and validation of improved algorithms for the assessment of global cardiovascular risk in women - The Reynolds Risk Score

Paul M. Ridker et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2007)

Review Oncology

Obesity and the risk of epithelial ovarian cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis

Catherine M. Olsen et al.

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CANCER (2007)

Review Endocrinology & Metabolism

Physical activity of moderate intensity and risk of type 2 diabetes

Christie Y. Jeon et al.

DIABETES CARE (2007)

Review Urology & Nephrology

Histopathology of diabetic nephropathy

Paola Fioretto et al.

SEMINARS IN NEPHROLOGY (2007)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Glycemic durability of rosiglitazone, metformin, or glyburide monotherapy

Steven E. Kahn et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2006)

Article Immunology

Short-term results under three different immunosuppressive regimens at one center

H. M. Schaefer et al.

TRANSPLANTATION PROCEEDINGS (2006)

Article Obstetrics & Gynecology

Rates of postpartum glucose testing after gestational diabetes mellitus

Michelle A. Russell et al.

OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY (2006)

Article Sport Sciences

Influence of acute exercise on hyperglycemia in insulin-treated type 2 diabetes

Stephan F. Praet et al.

MEDICINE AND SCIENCE IN SPORTS AND EXERCISE (2006)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Management of hyperglycemia in the hospital setting

Silvio E. Inzucchi

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2006)

Review Oncology

A meta-analysis of diabetes mellitus and the risk of prostate cancer

Jocelyn S. Kasper et al.

CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY BIOMARKERS & PREVENTION (2006)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Acute coronary syndromes and diabetes: is intensive lipid lowering beneficial? Results of the PROVE IT-TIMI 22 trial

Shaheeda Ahmed et al.

EUROPEAN HEART JOURNAL (2006)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Effect of weight loss with lifestyle intervention on risk of diabetes

Richard F. Hamman et al.

DIABETES CARE (2006)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Thiazolidinedione use and bone loss in older diabetic adults

Ann V. Schwartz et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM (2006)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Exercise training can modify the natural history of diabetic peripheral neuropathy

Stefano Balducci et al.

JOURNAL OF DIABETES AND ITS COMPLICATIONS (2006)

Review Endocrinology & Metabolism

A systematic review of interventions to improve diabetes care in socially disadvantaged populations

Richard H. Glazier et al.

DIABETES CARE (2006)

Review Nutrition & Dietetics

Insulin therapy and in-hospital mortality in critically ill patients: Systematie review and meta-analysis of randomizeid controlled trials

Anastassios G. Pittas et al.

JOURNAL OF PARENTERAL AND ENTERAL NUTRITION (2006)

Article Gastroenterology & Hepatology

Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis: Effect of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery

KB Barker et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY (2006)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Lifestyle intervention for pre-diabetic neuropathy

A. Gordon Smith et al.

DIABETES CARE (2006)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Intensive diabetes treatment and cardiovascular disease in patients with type 1 diabetes

DM Nathan et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2005)

Review Medicine, General & Internal

Manifestations of chronic disease during pregnancy

RJ Kaaja et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2005)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Atorvastatin in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus undergoing hemodialysis

C Wanner et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2005)

Article Oncology

Type-II diabetes and pancreatic cancer:: a meta-analysis of 36 studies

R Huxley et al.

BRITISH JOURNAL OF CANCER (2005)

Article Medicine, Research & Experimental

Small Fiber Neuropathy Is Associated with the Metabolic Syndrome

Gary L. Pittenger et al.

METABOLIC SYNDROME AND RELATED DISORDERS (2005)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Diabetic neuropathies - A statement by the American Diabetes Association

AJM Boulton et al.

DIABETES CARE (2005)

Article Medicine, Research & Experimental

Gestational diabetes mellitus

TA Buchanan et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION (2005)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Comparison of the Atkins, Ornish, Weight watchers, and Zone diets for weight loss and heart disease risk reduction

ML Dansinger et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2005)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Diet, insulin resistance, and obesity: Zoning in on data for Atkins dieters living in South Beach

C Lara-Castro et al.

JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM (2004)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis with subcutaneous insulin aspart

GE Umpierrez et al.

DIABETES CARE (2004)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Lifestyle, diabetes, and cardiovascular risk factors 10 years after bariatric surgery

L Sjöström et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2004)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Sympathetic dysfunction in type 1 diabetes - Association with impaired myocardial blood flow reserve and diastolic dysfunction

R Pop-Busui et al.

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY (2004)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Outcomes in type 1 diabetic pregnancies - A nationwide, population-based study

DM Jensen et al.

DIABETES CARE (2004)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

XENical in the prevention of diabetes in obese subjects (XENDOS) study

JS Torgerson et al.

DIABETES CARE (2004)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Insulin therapy for critically ill hospitalized patients - A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

AG Pittas et al.

ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE (2004)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

HbA1c levels are significantly lower in early and late pregnancy

LR Nielsen et al.

DIABETES CARE (2004)

Article Oncology

Body mass index and risk of prostate cancer in US health professionals

E Giovannucci et al.

JOURNAL OF THE NATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE (2003)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Acarbose treatment and the risk of cardiovascular disease and hypertension in patients with impaired glucose tolerance - The STOP-NIDDM Ttrial

JL Chiasson et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2003)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Diabetic dyslipidaemia: from basic research to clinical practice

MR Taskinen

DIABETOLOGIA (2003)

Review Endocrinology & Metabolism

Hypoglycemia in diabetes

PE Cryer et al.

DIABETES CARE (2003)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Concordance/discordance between plasma apolipoprotein B levels and the cholesterol indexes of atherosclerotic risk

AD Sniderman et al.

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY (2003)

Review Medicine, General & Internal

Outpatient insulin therapy in type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus - Scientific review

DE DeWitt et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2003)

Article Cardiac & Cardiovascular Systems

Continuous insulin infusion reduces mortality in patients with diabetes undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting

AP Furnary et al.

JOURNAL OF THORACIC AND CARDIOVASCULAR SURGERY (2003)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Association of hypoglycemia and cardiac ischemia - A study based on continuous monitoring

C Desouza et al.

DIABETES CARE (2003)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Overweight, obesity, and mortality from cancer in a prospectively studied cohort of US adults

EE Calle et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2003)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Thyroid dysfunction in patients with type 1 diabetes - A longitudinal study

GE Umpierrez et al.

DIABETES CARE (2003)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Multifactorial intervention and cardiovascular disease in patients with type 2 diabetes

P Gaede et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2003)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Pregnancy outcome in Type 1 diabetes mellitus treated with insulin lispro (Humalog)

EA Masson et al.

DIABETIC MEDICINE (2003)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

The metabolic syndrome and total and cardiovascular disease mortality in middle-aged men

HM Lakka et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2002)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Validation of the Toronto Clinical Scoring System for diabetic polyneuropathy

V Bril et al.

DIABETES CARE (2002)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Acarbose for prevention of type 2 diabetes mellitus: the STOPNIDDM randomised trial

JL Chiasson et al.

LANCET (2002)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Reduction in the incidence of type 2 diabetes with lifestyle intervention or metformin

WC Knowler et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2002)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Intensive insulin therapy in critically ill patients.

G Van den Berghe et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2001)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Effects of losartan on renal and cardiovascular outcomes in patients with type 2 diabetes and nephropathy

BM Brenner et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2001)

Review Medicine, General & Internal

Effects of exercise on glycemic control and body mass in type 2 diabetes mellitus -: A meta-analysis of controlled clinical trials

NG Boulé et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2001)

Article Clinical Neurology

Painful sensory polyneuropathy associated with impaired glucose tolerance

JR Singleton et al.

MUSCLE & NERVE (2001)

Article Critical Care Medicine

Intravenous insulin nomogram improves blood glucose control in the critically ill

G Brown et al.

CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE (2001)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Increased prevalence of impaired glucose tolerance in patients with painful sensory neuropathy

JR Singleton et al.

DIABETES CARE (2001)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Menopause in type 1 diabetic women - Is it premature?

JS Dorman et al.

DIABETES (2001)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Avoidance of hypoglycemia restores hypoglycemia awareness by increasing β-adrenergic sensitivity in type 1 diabetes

A Fritsche et al.

ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE (2001)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Relation of impaired fasting and postload glucose with incident type 2 diabetes in a Dutch population - The Hoorn study

F de Vegt et al.

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION (2001)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Evaluation of a hospital diabetes specialist nursing service: a randomized controlled trial

M Davies et al.

DIABETIC MEDICINE (2001)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Effects on blood pressure of reduced dietary sodium and the dietary approaches to stop hypertension (DASH) diet.

FM Sacks et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2001)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Depression and poor glycemic control - A meta-analytic review of the literature

PJ Lustman et al.

DIABETES CARE (2000)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Hypertension in patients with diabetes - Strategies for drug therapy to reduce complications

JR Sowers et al.

POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE (2000)

Article Endocrinology & Metabolism

Less hypoglycemia with insulin glargine in intensive insulin therapy for the 1 diabetes

RE Ratner et al.

DIABETES CARE (2000)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Hypertension and antihypertensive therapy as risk factors for type 2 diabetes mellitus

TW Gress et al.

NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (2000)

Review Endocrinology & Metabolism

Use of influenza and pneumococcal vaccines in people with diabetes

SA Smith et al.

DIABETES CARE (2000)