Journal
CHEMSUSCHEM
Volume 15, Issue 19, Pages -Publisher
WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
DOI: 10.1002/cssc.202201136
Keywords
adsorption; metal-organic frameworks; photocatalysis; remediation; sensors
Funding
- Veski Inspiring Women Fellowship
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This Review discusses the potential role of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) in addressing the issue of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS). The unique properties of MOFs make them a sustainable solution for effectively removing PFAS contamination.
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are a group of recalcitrant molecules that have been used since the 1940s in a variety of applications. They are now linked to a host of negative health outcomes and are extremely resistant to degradation under environmental conditions. Currently, membrane technologies or adsorbents are used to remediate contaminated water. These techniques are either inefficient at capturing smaller PFAS molecules, have high energy demands, or result in concentrated waste that must be incinerated at high temperatures. This Review focuses on what role metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) may play in addressing the PFAS problem. Specifically, how the unique properties of MOFs such as their well-defined pore sizes, ultra-high internal surface area, and tunable surface chemistry may be a sustainable solution for PFAS contamination.
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