4.8 Article

A sustainable, continuously expandable, wearable breath moisture-induced electricity generator

Journal

CARBON
Volume 194, Issue -, Pages 104-113

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.carbon.2022.03.025

Keywords

Breath; Moisture; Electricity generator; Graphene oxide; Carbon nanotube

Funding

  1. Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) KAKENHI [20H00288, 26420721]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [52073259]

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This study develops a sustainable breath-moisture-induced electricity generator that utilizes the moisture from exhalation for intermittent power generation. The generator is flexible, reusable, and suitable for wearable electronic products.
Moisture from the breath is a ubiquitous water energy source. The inability to continuously provide water molecules limits its application in moisture-induced electricity generation. This study first develops an electricity-sustainable breath-moisture-induced electricity generator (BMIEG) during intermittent exhalations. The generator is fabricated by the end-to-end connection of two equal asymmetric regional sandwich structural graphene oxide/carbon nanotube based composite films, making it continuously expandable without limit. The BMIEG presents a slow discharging behavior when exhalation is stopped, and it continually lights up a light-emitting diode in the intermittent exhalation process with a simple size expansion of a series of array arrangements. Additionally, the BMIEG is freely assembled using a capacitor to achieve variable voltage and/or stabilized voltage electricity supply. The flexibility and reusability of the generator show its considerable application prospects in wearable electronic products. (c) 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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