Journal
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
Volume 9, Issue 1, Pages -Publisher
SPRINGERNATURE
DOI: 10.1007/s40789-022-00491-3
Keywords
Intelligent coal mine; Digital logic model; 5G+intelligent coal mine; Top-level architecture; Application system
Categories
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51834006, 51874174]
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This study examines the role of coal as China's basic energy source and focuses on the intelligent development of coal mines. It introduces the Chinese mode of intelligent mining and proposes classification and grading standards. The study establishes a digital logic model and information entity and knowledge map construction method to promote the development of intelligent coal mine systems. It also describes the top-level architecture of 5G+ intelligent coal mine systems and the progress in intelligent mining technology. The study analyzes the development of intelligent coal mines and proposes ideas for promoting their development.
This study considered the role of coal as China's basic energy source and examines the development of the coal industry. We focused on the intelligent development of coal mines, and introduced the Chinese mode of intelligent mining in underground coal mines, which uses complete sets of technical equipment to propose classification and grading standards. In view of the basic characteristics and technical requirements of intelligent coal mine systems, we established a digital logic model and propose an information entity and knowledge map construction method. This involves an active information push strategy based on a knowledge demand model and an intelligent portfolio modeling and distribution method for collaborative control of coal mines. The top-level architecture of 5G+ intelligent coal mine systems combines intelligent applications such as autonomous intelligent mining, human-machine collaborative rapid tunneling, unmanned auxiliary transportation, closed-loop safety control, lean collaborative operation, and intelligent ecology. Progress in intelligent mining technology was described in terms of a dynamic modified geological model, underground 5G network and positioning technology, intelligent control of the mining height and straightness of the longwall working face, and intelligent mining equipment. The development of intelligent coal mines was analyzed in terms of its imbalances, bottlenecks, and the compatibility of large-scale systems. Implementation ideas for promoting the development of intelligent coal mines were proposed, such as establishing construction standards and technical specifications, implementing classification and grading standards according to mining policy, accelerating key technology research, and building a new management and control model.
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