3.8 Review

Trauma-informed training and education for professionals in Australia: a scoping review

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Publisher

EMERALD GROUP PUBLISHING LTD
DOI: 10.1108/JMHTEP-10-2021-0128

Keywords

Health services; Human services; Australian studies; Education programmes; Training for professionals; Trauma-informed care and practice

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Trauma-informed care and practice (TICP) has been gaining international attention since the mid-1990s, but its recent adoption in Australia faces barriers such as a lack of training and education opportunities. Studies in Australia have shown that TICP training is mainly focused on the healthcare sector for nursing professionals, improving knowledge, confidence, and approaches to care. Training is commonly delivered through one-day workshops and brief web-based approaches, signaling a need for consensus on TICP content and ongoing commitment from stakeholders and funding bodies.
Purpose Trauma-informed care and practice (TICP) has gained international attention since the mid-1990s, but its recent adoption in Australia has been met with various barriers, including a lack of training and education opportunities to enhance professional knowledge and practice. This paper aims to identify and further understand what is occurring in TICP training and education for health and human service professionals in Australia; specifically, what is known about TICP content and training strategies being used. Design/methodology/approach A scoping methodology was used to undertake a systematic search of the literature to identify and map the scope and nature of research activity on TICP training and education for professionals in Australia. Based on the predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria, removal of duplications, abstract review and full-text screening, six studies met the inclusion criteria for content analysis in this review. Findings The studies showed that TICP training and education was occurring predominantly in the Australian health sector for nursing professionals and improved knowledge, confidence to respond to disclosures of trauma and approaches to care. Training was commonly delivered through one-day workshops and brief Web-based approaches. The findings suggested that there is a need for consensus on TICP content to ensure that fidelity to the principles of TICP is promoted in unique workplace settings and for ongoing commitment by relevant stakeholders and funding bodies. Originality/value To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first review exploring what is happening across disciplines and sectors for trauma-informed education. The findings have implications for clinicians, professionals, educators and researchers.

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