4.3 Article

Evaluation of 'Ask the Specialist': a cultural education podcast to inspire improved healthcare for Aboriginal peoples in Northern Australia

Journal

HEALTH SOCIOLOGY REVIEW
Volume 31, Issue 2, Pages 139-157

Publisher

ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/14461242.2022.2055484

Keywords

Healthcare; communication; cultural safety; training; podcast; racism

Funding

  1. Australian Government [NHMRC GNT1131932]
  2. HOT NORTH Indigenous Development and Training Award (NHMRC) [GNT 113193]
  3. NHMRC [1142011, 1194677]
  4. Menzies School of Health Research Grants Scheme
  5. National Health and Medical Research Council of Australia [1142011, 1194677] Funding Source: NHMRC

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This article discusses the issue of culturally competent care in Australia's Northern Territory and introduces a cultural education project using podcasts to improve healthcare. The project involves Aboriginal leaders answering doctors' questions, encouraging the development of critical consciousness among doctors, overturning stereotypes, and delivering more culturally competent care.
In Australia's Northern Territory (NT) most people who access health services are Aboriginal and most healthcare providers are non-Indigenous; many providers struggle to deliver culturally competent care. Cultural awareness training is offered however, dissatisfaction exists with the limited scope of training and the face-to-face or online delivery format. Therefore, we developed and evaluated Ask the Specialist: Larrakia, Tiwi and YolLATIN SMALL LETTER ENGu stories to inspire better healthcare, a cultural education podcast in which Aboriginal leaders of Larrakia, Tiwi and YolLATIN SMALL LETTER ENGu nations, known as the Specialists, answer doctors' questions about working with Aboriginal patients. The Specialists offer 'counterstories' which encourage the development of critical consciousness thereby challenging racist narratives in healthcare. After listening to the podcast, doctors reported attitudinal and behavioural changes which led to stereotypes being overturned and more culturally competent care delivery. While the podcast was purposefully local, issues raised had applicability beyond the NT and outside of healthcare. Our approach was shaped by cultural safety, critical race theory and Freirean pedagogy. This pilot is embedded in a Participatory Action Research study which explores strategies to improve culturally safe communication at the main NT hospital Royal Darwin Hospital.

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