4.2 Article

Exploring the well-being of renters during the COVID-19 pandemic

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HOUSING POLICY
Volume 23, Issue 2, Pages 292-312

Publisher

ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/19491247.2022.2037177

Keywords

Housing; COVID-19; mental health; well-being; renters; tenants; Australia

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The well-being of renters in Australia during COVID-19 has been negatively impacted, with many experiencing increased levels of worry, anxiety, loneliness, and isolation. Factors such as housing uncertainty, living environment, and relationships have influenced their well-being. This highlights the importance of considering well-being in housing policy and providing opportunities for social engagement, access to green spaces, and functional homes.
The well-being of people during COVID-19 lockdowns has been a global concern. Renters, who often live in small, shared and less secure forms of housing, are potentially more vulnerable during COVID-19 and associated restrictions such as lockdowns. This paper explores the well-being of renters during COVID-19 in Australia using a survey of 15,000 renters, and 20 renters who undertook a 4-week ethnographic diary. The results found that most renters had a reduction in their mental well-being; many had increased levels of worry, anxiety, loneliness and isolation, as a result of the pandemic. More than two thirds of renters attributed their housing to declines in their mental health. The qualitative diaries revealed themes that influenced the state of well-being including: housing uncertainty and precarity, the form and quality of the living environment, and the impact on relationships. This study highlighted the importance of offering opportunities for social engagements and relationships within multiple occupancy buildings, better access to green spaces, and functional homes for work and living, as well as sleep and security. The research demonstrates a need for greater consideration required for well-being in housing policy and support, especially since the home is being used as a public health intervention.

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