Journal
JOURNAL OF AGING STUDIES
Volume 61, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
ELSEVIER SCIENCE INC
DOI: 10.1016/j.jaging.2022.101011
Keywords
Social exclusion; Life-course; Life span; Resilience; Oldest old; Critical gerontology; Live alone; Socioeconomically disadvantaged
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Research findings challenge ageist assumptions by revealing that older people aged 80 and above, living alone in a socio-economically disadvantaged neighborhood in Melbourne, Australia, exhibit a positive outlook on life, supportive relationships, a sense of autonomy, and contribute to society, despite facing hardships.
The oldest old -those aged 80 years and over -are the fastest growing sector of the Australian population and are generally assumed to be at risk of social exclusion which impedes healthy aging. The voices of those thought to be vulnerable to social exclusion are seldom heard. Informed by a critical gerontology framework, socio-ecological model of health and life-course perspectives, this research involved semi-structured in-depth in-terviews with a purposive sample of 13 people aged 80 and older living alone in government housing, in a socio-economically disadvantaged neighborhood in Melbourne, Australia. Interview transcripts were analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings reveal a positive picture of survival despite hardship, supportive relationships, a sense of autonomy from living independently, and contributing to society. These findings challenge ageist as-sumptions, which equate advanced age with social exclusion.
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