4.4 Article

Representing and evaluating the travel motivations of Pacific islanders

Journal

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF TOURISM RESEARCH
Volume 24, Issue 5, Pages 653-666

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1002/jtr.2528

Keywords

outbound tourism; South Pacific; tourism mobilities; travel motivations

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This study examines the travel preferences and motivations of Pacific Islanders and highlights the commonalities and differences among them. Family, kinship, and religious factors are identified as crucial influences on travel preferences and motivations in the region. However, the study also reveals differences between Pacific Island communities, which can be explained by factors such as socioeconomic development, political structure, geography, cultural context, and globalization.
The mobility patterns and travel motivations of Pacific Islanders have largely been neglected by discourses and discussions on Asia-Pacific tourism. To examine the travel preferences and travel motivations of Pacific Islanders, we administered surveys (n = 1100) across the five Pacific Island States and Territories of Cook Islands, Fiji, Kiribati, Samoa and Solomon Islands. The research offers a comparative analysis across national boundaries by highlighting commonalities and differences among the five groups. Family, kinship and religious dimensions stand out as shared and crucial factors influencing travel preferences and travel motivations across the region. Nonetheless, the research identified differences between the Pacific communities which can be explained with each country's level of socioeconomic development, political structure, geography, cultural context and globalisation. The study advances knowledge on the mobilities and travel motivations of non-Western tourists by conceptualising the Pacific Islands from the perspective of a tourism-generating region.

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