Family processes: Risk, protective and treatment factors for youth at risk for suicide

Family factors have continually been identified as potential risk and protective factors for youth at risk for suicide. This paper reviews family processes that not only are associated with suicide risk, but also might be malleable enough to target in treatment. We also review family intervention components that have been incorporated into most youth suicide treatments. Unfortunately, research on if and how these family processes moderate, mediate or change as a result of treatment is limited. Recommendations for future research are offered.

Automated summary

This paper reviews family processes associated with suicide risk and explores the potential for targeting them in treatment. It also examines the family intervention components included in most youth suicide treatments. However, there is limited research on whether and how these family processes moderate, mediate, or change as a result of treatment. Recommendations for future research are provided.