4.4 Review

How well do we know green gentrification? A systematic review of the methods

Related references

Note: Only part of the references are listed.
Article Urban Studies

Follow the money: Do gentrifying and at-risk neighborhoods attract more park spending?

Michael Reibel et al.

Summary: Recent research has found that spending in urban green spaces, such as parks, has contributed to the development of new gentrified areas, also known as green gentrification. This study focused on the city of Los Angeles and investigated whether park investments, funded through developer fees between 2016 and 2018, were disproportionately allocated to neighborhoods undergoing gentrification or at risk of gentrification. The findings showed that park spending was concentrated in areas with ongoing gentrification, characteristics of potential gentrification, and higher educational attainment, while areas with higher proportions of Black and Asian residents received fewer park investments. The study emphasizes the importance of developing strategies to ensure that public investments funded by developer fees do not further exacerbate existing gentrification and displacement of marginalized communities.

JOURNAL OF URBAN AFFAIRS (2023)

Article Development Studies

They Didn't See It Coming: Green Resilience Planning and Vulnerability to Future Climate Gentrification

Galia Shokry et al.

Summary: This study utilizes a novel approach to analyze the potential increase in vulnerability of lower-income communities of color to gentrification due to climate change, using Philadelphia as a case study. It highlights the role of urban development, housing, and sustainability practices in climate justice dynamics, and offers strategies to reduce social and racial inequities in climate adaptation planning.

HOUSING POLICY DEBATE (2022)

Article Environmental Studies

Towards conceptions of green gentrification as more-than-human

Katherine Kocisky

Summary: This article expands scholarly understanding of green gentrification by emphasizing the complex connections between humans and nonhumans. By separating green amenities from traditional conceptions, and exploring pluralized forms of (in)justice, the article analyzes the agencies of greenspace and their connection to injustice and resistance.

ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING E-NATURE AND SPACE (2022)

Article Environmental Studies

Do the characteristics of new green space contribute to gentrification?

Seung Kyum Kim et al.

Summary: Recent studies have found that urban green spaces can both contribute to gentrification and displace poorer residents. The type and characteristics of green spaces play a role in the strength of the gentrification effects, which should be taken into consideration for more inclusive and equitable development.

URBAN STUDIES (2022)

Article Environmental Studies

Green gentrification or gentrified greening: Metropolitan Melbourne

Farahnaz Sharifi et al.

Summary: Urban greening is a tool in urban planning aimed at improving residents' quality of life. While concerns have been raised about green gentrification, studies show that urban greening does not catalyze gentrification but is actually stimulated by it.

LAND USE POLICY (2021)

Article Development Studies

Engineering gentrification: urban redevelopment, sustainability policy, and green stormwater infrastructure in Minneapolis

Rebecca H. Walker

Summary: Cities are increasingly using green stormwater infrastructure (GSI) to improve water quality and reduce flooding risk, but early research suggests that GSI may contribute to 'green gentrification,' exacerbating inequalities. In Minneapolis, gentrified areas received more GSI projects and funding, leading to rising rent prices and accelerated gentrification.

JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY & PLANNING (2021)

Article Economics

The politics of urban trees: Tree planting is associated with gentrification in Portland, Oregon

Geoffrey H. Donovan et al.

Summary: This study found an association between planting urban trees in Portland and neighborhood gentrification, with each tree being associated with a modest increase in median sales price after at least six years. The magnitude of this association increased as the time lag lengthened, and tree planting was not merely a proxy for existing tree cover, as an increase in tree canopy cover was independently associated with a rise in median sales price.

FOREST POLICY AND ECONOMICS (2021)

Article Plant Sciences

Can smaller parks limit green gentrification? Insights from Hangzhou, China

Yu Chen et al.

Summary: The study found that large green spaces can promote urban gentrification due to their functional benefits, policy support, embellishments, and management systems. Therefore, the suggested policy response is to use a "just green enough" approach by implementing smaller, less strictly maintained green spaces to address the issue of green gentrification.

URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING (2021)

Review Medicine, General & Internal

The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews

Matthew J. Page et al.

Summary: The PRISMA statement was designed to help systematic reviewers transparently report the purpose, methods, and findings of their reviews. The updated PRISMA 2020 statement includes new reporting guidance, a 27-item checklist, an abstract checklist, and revised flow diagrams for reviews.

BMJ-BRITISH MEDICAL JOURNAL (2021)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Parque Augusta (Sao Paulo/Brazil): From the Struggles of a Social Movement to Its Appropriation in the Real Estate Market and the Right to Nature in the City

Wendel Henrique Baumgartner

Summary: This article discusses the implementation of the Parque Augusta in Sao Paulo through a dialectical approach, highlighting the contradictions and issues in the park construction process. Despite the park representing a victory, it has already been appropriated in the capitalist urban space by the real estate market.

SUSTAINABILITY (2021)

Article Environmental Studies

Urban parks, the growth machine, and the media: An analysis of press coverage of the high line, klyde warren park, and the rail park

Lauren E. Mullenbach et al.

Summary: News media have the power to shape public opinion and economic growth through their coverage of landmark urban parks. While the coverage may increase public support and economic growth, it can also lead to gentrification and displacement. The promotion of parks by the media may outweigh any criticism, potentially causing harm to vulnerable residents.

ENVIRONMENTAL SOCIOLOGY (2021)

Article Urban Studies

Fear of the Unknown: Examining Neighborhood Stigma's Effect on Urban Greenway Use and Surrounding Communities

Brandon Harris et al.

Summary: This study found that neighborhood stigma can lead to white users avoiding certain parts of the trail, exacerbating discrimination, and catalyzing redevelopment efforts in communities surrounding stigmatized areas.

URBAN AFFAIRS REVIEW (2021)

Article Environmental Studies

Urban green boosterism and city affordability: For whom is the 'branded' green city?

Melissa Garcia-Lamarca et al.

Summary: In cities across the Global North, greening strategies are increasingly intertwined with attracting capital investment, with cities that have higher green boosterism tend to have higher cost of living. The relationship between urban greening and affordability is influenced by active municipal intervention, redistribution considerations, and the historical importance of inclusion and equity.

URBAN STUDIES (2021)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Wastelands, Greenways and Gentrification: Introducing a Comparative Framework with a Focus on Detroit, USA

Paul Draus et al.

SUSTAINABILITY (2020)

Article Environmental Sciences

Hidden drivers of social injustice: uncovering unequal cultural ecosystem services behind green gentrification

Ana Terra Amorim Maia et al.

ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & POLICY (2020)

Article Ecology

Eco-gentrification and who benefits from urban green amenities: NYC's high Line

Katie Jo Black et al.

LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING (2020)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Young families and children in gentrifying neighbourhoods: how gentrification reshapes use and perception of green play spaces

Emilia Oscilowicz et al.

LOCAL ENVIRONMENT (2020)

Article Geography

Sowing Seeds of Displacement: Gentrification and Food Justice in Oakland, CA

Alison Hope Alkon et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF URBAN AND REGIONAL RESEARCH (2020)

Article Environmental Studies

The equalising mirage? Socioeconomic segregation and environmental justice in post-socialist Bucharest

Samuel Rufat et al.

JOURNAL OF HOUSING AND THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT (2020)

Article Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism

More than Just Green Enough: Helping Park Professionals Achieve Equitable Greening and Limit Environmental Gentrification

Alessandro Rigolon et al.

JOURNAL OF PARK AND RECREATION ADMINISTRATION (2020)

Article Geography

Moving beyond Marcuse: Gentrification, displacement and the violence of un-homing

Adam Elliott-Cooper et al.

PROGRESS IN HUMAN GEOGRAPHY (2020)

Review Plant Sciences

Urban forests, ecosystem services, green infrastructure and nature-based solutions: Nexus or evolving metaphors

Francisco J. Escobedo et al.

URBAN FORESTRY & URBAN GREENING (2019)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Determining the health benefits of green space: Does gentrification matter?

Helen V. S. Cole et al.

HEALTH & PLACE (2019)

Article Agriculture, Multidisciplinary

Subverting the new narrative: food, gentrification and resistance in Oakland, California

Alison Hope Alkon et al.

AGRICULTURE AND HUMAN VALUES (2019)

Article Environmental Sciences

Effects of Freeway Rerouting and Boulevard Replacement on Air Pollution Exposure and Neighborhood Attributes

Regan F. Patterson et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH (2019)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Examining the complexities of increasing park access in two Latinx neighbourhoods

Mariela Fernandez et al.

LOCAL ENVIRONMENT (2019)

Article Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism

Assessing the relationship between community engagement and perceived ownership of an urban park in Philadelphia

Lauren E. Mullenbach et al.

JOURNAL OF LEISURE RESEARCH (2019)

Article Geography

Political ecology I: Where is political ecology?

Alex Loftus

PROGRESS IN HUMAN GEOGRAPHY (2019)

Article Environmental Studies

State-led gentrification in previously 'un-gentrifiable' areas: Examples from Vancouver/Canada and Frankfurt/Germany

Andrea Moesgen et al.

EUROPEAN URBAN AND REGIONAL STUDIES (2019)

Review Transportation

Transit-oriented development and gentrification: a systematic review

Miguel Padeiro et al.

TRANSPORT REVIEWS (2019)

Article Geography

Added value? Denaturalizing the good of urban greening

Hillary Angelo

GEOGRAPHY COMPASS (2019)

Article Environmental Sciences

The socio-spatial politics of urban sustainability transitions: Grassroots initiatives in gentrifying Peckham

Irene Hakansson

ENVIRONMENTAL INNOVATION AND SOCIETAL TRANSITIONS (2018)

Article Agriculture, Multidisciplinary

Fresh food, new faces: community gardening as ecological gentrification in St. Louis, Missouri

Taylor Harris Braswell

AGRICULTURE AND HUMAN VALUES (2018)

Article Environmental Sciences

Climate gentrification: from theory to empiricism in Miami-Dade County, Florida

Jesse M. Keenan et al.

ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH LETTERS (2018)

Article Environmental Sciences

Brownfields to Greenfields: Environmental Justice Versus Environmental Gentrification

Juliana A. Maantay et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH AND PUBLIC HEALTH (2018)

Article Sociology

From Green Gentrification to Resilience Gentrification: An Example from Brooklyn

Kenneth A. Gould et al.

CITY & COMMUNITY (2018)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

Are green cities healthy and equitable? Unpacking the relationship between health, green space and gentrification

Helen V. S. Cole et al.

JOURNAL OF EPIDEMIOLOGY AND COMMUNITY HEALTH (2017)

Article Ecology

Defining greenspace: Multiple uses across multiple disciplines

Lucy Taylor et al.

LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING (2017)

Article Regional & Urban Planning

Parks, People, and Property Values: The Changing Role of Green Spaces in Antebellum Manhattan

Catherine McNeur

JOURNAL OF PLANNING HISTORY (2017)

Article Environmental Studies

Neoliberal urbanism, public space, and the greening of the growth machine: New York City's High Line park

Steven Lang et al.

ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING A-ECONOMY AND SPACE (2017)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Urban Sustainability Versus Green-Washing-Fallacy and Reality of Urban Regeneration in Downtown Seoul

Thorsten Schuetze et al.

SUSTAINABILITY (2016)

Review Environmental Sciences

Trends and Directions in Environmental Justice: From Inequity to Everyday Life, Community, and Just Sustainabilities

Julian Agyeman et al.

ANNUAL REVIEW OF ENVIRONMENT AND RESOURCES, VOL 41 (2016)

Review Ecology

A complex landscape of inequity in access to urban parks: A literature review

Alessandro Rigolon

LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING (2016)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Active citizenship for urban green infrastructure: fostering the diversity and dynamics of citizen contributions through mosaic governance

Arjen E. Buijs et al.

CURRENT OPINION IN ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY (2016)

Article Economics

Gentrification and residential mobility in Philadelphia

Lei Ding et al.

REGIONAL SCIENCE AND URBAN ECONOMICS (2016)

Review Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Trees in Canadian Cities: Indispensable Life Form for Urban Sustainability

Peter N. Duinker et al.

SUSTAINABILITY (2015)

Article Humanities, Multidisciplinary

What Can Urban Gardening Really Do About Gentrification? A Case-Study of Three San Francisco Community Gardens

Guillaume Marche

EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF AMERICAN STUDIES (2015)

Article Environmental Studies

From urban scar to park in the sky': terrain vague, urban design, and the remaking of New York City's High Line Park

Nate Millington

ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING A-ECONOMY AND SPACE (2015)

Article Economics

Greening the industrial city: equity, environment, and economic growth in Seattle and Chicago

Corina McKendry et al.

INTERNATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL AGREEMENTS-POLITICS LAW AND ECONOMICS (2015)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Environmental gentrification in a post-industrial landscape: the case of the Limhamn quarry, Malmo, Sweden

L. Anders Sandberg

LOCAL ENVIRONMENT (2014)

Article Geography

The matter of displacement: a queer urban ecology of New York City's High Line

Darren J. Patrick

SOCIAL & CULTURAL GEOGRAPHY (2014)

Article Geography

Urban political ecology I: The urban century

Nik Heynen

PROGRESS IN HUMAN GEOGRAPHY (2014)

Article Environmental Studies

Theorising environmental justice: the expanding sphere of a discourse

David Schlosberg

ENVIRONMENTAL POLITICS (2013)

Article Green & Sustainable Science & Technology

Just green enough: contesting environmental gentrification in Greenpoint, Brooklyn

Winifred Curran et al.

LOCAL ENVIRONMENT (2012)

Article Sociology

Contextual Diversity in Gentrification Research

Thomas Maloutas

CRITICAL SOCIOLOGY (2012)

Article Geography

The geography of gentrification: Thinking through comparative urbanism

Loretta Lees

PROGRESS IN HUMAN GEOGRAPHY (2012)

Article Public, Environmental & Occupational Health

The health benefits of urban green spaces: a review of the evidence

A. C. K. Lee et al.

JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH (2011)

Article Anthropology

Variegated neoliberalization: geographies, modalities, pathways

Neil Brenner et al.

GLOBAL NETWORKS-A JOURNAL OF TRANSNATIONAL AFFAIRS (2010)

Article Medicine, General & Internal

Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses: The PRISMA Statement

David Moher et al.

ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE (2009)

Review Geography

Parks and People: An Environmental Justice Inquiry in Baltimore, Maryland

Christopher G. Boone et al.

ANNALS OF THE ASSOCIATION OF AMERICAN GEOGRAPHERS (2009)

Review Geography

POLITICAL ECOLOGIES OF GENTRIFICATION

Noah Quastel

URBAN GEOGRAPHY (2009)

Article Geography

Ecological Gentrification: A Research Agenda Exploring Justice in the City

Sarah Dooling

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF URBAN AND REGIONAL RESEARCH (2009)

Article Environmental Studies

Is gentrification a useful paradigm to analyse social changes in the Paris metropolis?

Edmond Preteceille

ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING A (2007)

Article Environmental Studies

New-build 'gentrification' and London's riverside renaissance

M Davidson et al.

ENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING A-ECONOMY AND SPACE (2005)

Article Geography

The environment and the entrepreneurial city: Searching for the urban 'sustainability fix' in Manchester and Leeds

A While et al.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF URBAN AND REGIONAL RESEARCH (2004)

Article Environmental Studies

Reconceiving environmental justice: Global movements and political theories

D Schlosberg

ENVIRONMENTAL POLITICS (2004)

Article Environmental Studies

Super-gentrification: The case of Brooklyn Heights, New York City

L Lees

URBAN STUDIES (2003)

Article Geography

Urban political ecology, justice and the politics of scale

E Swyngedouw et al.

ANTIPODE (2003)

Article Geography

Socio-cultural representations of greentrified Pennine rurality

DP Smith et al.

JOURNAL OF RURAL STUDIES (2001)