4.6 Article

Consulting on the European Union's 2050 tourism policies: An appreciative inquiry materiality assessment

Journal

ANNALS OF TOURISM RESEARCH
Volume 93, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.annals.2022.103353

Keywords

Tourism policy; Stakeholder engagement; Sustainable tourism; European Commission; Legitimacy; Materiality assessment

Funding

  1. Tourism Unit of the European Commission [GRO/SME/20/C/083-3]

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Stakeholder consultations play a significant role in legitimizing the balance of participants, the quality of the process, and its effective results. This study proposes a deliberative digital stakeholder consultation methodology based on an appreciative inquiry approach to materiality assessment. It demonstrates the application of this methodology in a four-month consultation for the European Commission. Through an interactive online consultation due to COVID-19, dynamism and co-creation were facilitated. The appreciative inquiry approach introduced a sense of ownership and legitimacy, contributing to policy development.
Stakeholder consultations serve as powerful legitimising devices upon the balance of partici-pants, the quality of the process and its effective results. We propose a deliberative digital stakeholder consultation methodology based on an appreciative inquiry approach to material -ity assessment. We illustrate its application in a four-month consultation for the European Commission (2020 European Tourism Convention, towards a European Agenda for Tourism 2050). An interactive, online consultation (due to COVID-19) enabled dynamism and co-creation. Appreciative enquiry introduced the human elements of ownership and legitimacy towards policy. The choice of topics, language and attitudes reframed problems into opportuni-ties with shared responsibilities. Technology allowed to explore new forms of open, democratic and inclusive engagement, and materiality provided structure and transparency that legitimised the process.(c) 2022 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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