Journal
CHRONIC ILLNESS
Volume 19, Issue 2, Pages 279-303Publisher
SAGE PUBLICATIONS LTD
DOI: 10.1177/17423953221089309
Keywords
COVID-19; post-acute COVID-19 syndrome; international classification of functioning; disability and health; quality of life
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This study conducted a systematic review on the physical function, activities of daily living, and health-related quality of life in COVID-19 survivors. The findings indicate that COVID-19 survivors experience reduced levels of physical function, activities of daily living, and health-related quality of life. Furthermore, incomplete recovery in physical function and daily activities was observed within 1 to 6 months post-infection.
Objective To analyze the published studies that investigated the physical function, activities of daily living and health-related quality of life in COVID-19 survivors. Design Systematic review. Methods We searched MEDLINE/PubMed, Scopus, SciELO, and Cochrane Library for studies that evaluated the physical function, activities of daily living and health-related quality of life after COVID-19 from the earliest date available to July 2021. Two independent reviewers screened and selected the studies. The Newcastle Ottawa Scale was used to evaluate methodological quality. Results We included 35 studies in this systematic review. Of the 35 studies included, 28 were cohort, and 7 cross-sectional studies The studies demonstrated that COVID-19 survivors had reduced levels of physical function, activities of daily living, and health-related quality of life. Furthermore, incomplete recovery of physical function, and performance in activities of daily living were observed 1 to 6 months post-infection. Discussion Physical disability and reduction in health-related quality of life is a common condition in post-COVID-19 and impairments may persist up to 1 to 6 months. Researchers and clinicians can use these findings to understand the potential disabilities and rehabilitation needs of people recovering from the COVID-19.
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