4.6 Article

The Spatial Correlation Between Green High-Quality Development and Technology Finance

Journal

FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
Volume 10, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fenvs.2022.888547

Keywords

technology finance; entropy method; nonlinear spatial lag model; nonlinear spatial correlation; green high-quality development

Funding

  1. 2020 Suqian Science and Technology Planning Project (Social Development)
  2. Research on Science and Technology Finance Boosting the Development of Science and Technology SMEs in Suqian under the Background of the Epidemic [S202005]
  3. mechanism and path of scientific and technological innovation to promote the integration of urban and rural areas in Anhui under the new development pattern of dual circulation [SK2021ZD0086]
  4. Jiangsu Blue Project

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This study constructs a Green High-quality Development Index and a technology finance development evaluation system to assess the economic quality development and technology finance development in different provinces of China. The results show that technology finance has significantly enhanced China's overall green high-quality development through a non-linear promotion effect. To promote green high-quality development, measures such as improving technology finance development, increasing government expenditures, strengthening infrastructure construction, accelerating new urbanization, and improving human capital level are recommended.
Based on an analysis of the function of technology finance for green high-quality development, this paper selects 35 basic indicators from the five dimensions of innovation, coordination, greenness, openness, and sharing to construct an Green High-quality Development Index. Moreover, 14 basic indicators are selected from the three dimensions of technology finance resources level, technology finance input level, and technology finance output level to construct a technology finance development evaluation system. Then, using the entropy method, panel data from the period 2000-2020 from China's 30 provinces was employed to assess the Economic Quality Development Index and the Technology Finance Development Index. The results show that provinces and cities with a good economic development level have a relatively high level of strong economic and technology finance development, including Beijing, Shanghai, and Jiangsu. Moreover, the results reveal a certain gap between different provinces. Multiple regression, static panel regression, dynamic panel regression, the static space Dubin model, the dynamic space Dubin model, and the semi-parametric space lag model were used to test the effect of technology finance on China's green high-quality development. This study found that technology finance has significantly enhanced green high-quality development of China's as a whole through a non-linear promotion effect. To better promote green high-quality development, the following measures are recommended: 1) improving the level of technological and financial development, 2) increasing the scale of government expenditures, 3) strengthening infrastructure construction, 4) accelerating the construction of new urbanization, and 5) improving the level of human capital.

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