4.6 Article

Metabolic Bone Disorders in Children with Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

Journal

LIFE-BASEL
Volume 12, Issue 3, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/life12030423

Keywords

IBD; metabolic disorders; pediatrics; bone mineral density; Crohn's disease; ulcerative colitis

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In recent years, there has been an increase in the incidence of inflammatory bowel diseases in the pediatric population. However, there is a lack of research in this area, especially regarding metabolic disorders in patients with IBD.
In recent years, there has been a noticeable increase in the incidence of inflammatory bowel diseases in the pediatric population. Entry observations demonstrate anemia, malabsorption, deficiencies in vitamin D and calcium. These aspects, together with the systemic action of pro-inflammatory cytokines and steroid therapy are widely recognized as factors influencing bone metabolism. Presently, however, there are very few studies that can be found in the scientific literature on metabolic disorders in patients with IBD, especially in the pediatric population as the coexistence has not been sufficiently examined and understood. This review aims to summarize the currently available literature, as well as assess which areas have information gaps and need further research.

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