4.7 Article

Hierarchical a-Fe2O3/MnO2/rGO ternary composites as an electrode material for high performance supercapacitors application

Journal

JOURNAL OF ENERGY STORAGE
Volume 47, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.est.2021.103529

Keywords

Asymmetric supercapacitors; Graphene; Manganese oxide; Iron oxide; Electrochemical energy storage

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Funding

  1. Ministry of Science and Technology, Department of Science and Technology, Women Scientist Scheme-A, (WOS-A), Government of India [SR-WOS-A/PM-71/2017]
  2. DST-SERB, Government of India [EMR/2017/001238]

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Transition metal oxide decorated graphene nanosheets have shown great potential in electrochemical energy storage, especially in supercapacitors. In this study, ternary alpha-Fe2O3/MnO2/rGO composites were synthesized using a solvothermal route and demonstrated excellent performance in energy storage devices.
Transition Metal oxide decorated graphene nanosheets have accumulated a lot of consideration due to their potential applications in electrochemical energy storage devices especially in supercapacitors (SCs). Nano structured mixed multi-metal oxides have been employed as promising electrodes for creating more active site for electron transfer. All-solid-state asymmetric supercapacitors (ASC) have significant theoretical capacitance, good rate capability, and excellent cycling stability suitable for energy storage device fabrication with optimum energy and power density. Here, we demonstrate a Solvothermal route to synthesis ternary alpha-Fe2O3/MnO2/rGO composites.. The hybrid ternary composites in 3-electrode configuration showed maximum capacitance of 447 F g(-1) at optimum current density at1Ag(-1) and 96 % of capacitance retention after 10,000 GCD cycles at 10 A g(-1 & nbsp;)in an alkaline medium. The fabricated ASC device with ternary composites (positive) and negative electrodes (rGO) separated by PVA/KOH gel-electrolyte separator exhibits maximum cell voltage of 1.4 V with high specific capacitance of 97 F g(-1) at 1 A g(-1). Additionally, the assembled device delivered a high energy density of 13.2 W h kg(-1 & nbsp;)and a high power density of 6124 W kg(-1) with an excellent capacitance retention of 92% and columbic efficiency of 96 % preserved over 5000 cycles at 10 A g(-1 & nbsp;)with good reversibility. Besides, the Solvothermal strategy supports for the fabrication of metal oxide could be applicable for other metal oxide electrode materials preparation.

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