4.6 Article

Serological Evidence That SARS-CoV-2 Has Not Emerged in Deer in Germany or Austria during the COVID-19 Pandemic

Journal

MICROORGANISMS
Volume 10, Issue 4, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms10040748

Keywords

COVID-19; SARS-CoV-2; roe deer; red deer; fallow deer; hunting

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Funding

  1. German Institute for Federal Real Estate (BImA)
  2. German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment (BfR)-Center for Land Use Related Evaluation Methods, One Health Approaches

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In contrast to North American white-tailed deer, there is no evidence of SARS-CoV-2 exposure in German and Austrian deer species, based on the pseudoneutralization assay.
Spillover of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus type 2 (SARS-CoV-2) to North American white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) has been documented. However, it is unclear if this is a phenomenon specific to North American deer or is a broader problem. We evaluated pre and pandemic exposure of German and Austrian deer species using a SARS-CoV-2 pseudoneutralization assay. In stark contrast to North American white-tailed deer, we found no evidence of SARS-CoV-2 exposure.

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