Journal
JOURNAL OF BIOTECHNOLOGY
Volume 235, Issue -, Pages 32-46Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jbiotec.2016.03.023
Keywords
Amide bond formation; Peptide synthesis; ATP-grasp enzymes; Transpeptidases; Hydrolases; Transacylation
Categories
Funding
- Federal Ministry of Science, Research and Economy (BMWFW)
- Federal Ministry of Traffic, Innovation and Technology (bmvit)
- Styrian Business Promotion Agency SFG
- Standortagentur Tirol
- Government of Lower Austria
- ZIT-Technology Agency of the City of Vienna through the COMET-Funding Program
Ask authors/readers for more resources
Amides are widespread in biologically active compounds with a broad range of applications in biotechnology, agriculture and medicine. Therefore, as alternative to chemical synthesis the biocatalytic amide synthesis is a very interesting field of research. As usual, Nature can serve as guide in the quest for novel biocatalysts. Several mechanisms for carboxylate activation involving mainly acyl-adenylate, acyl-phosphate or acyl-enzyme intermediates have been discovered, but also completely different pathways to amides are found, In addition to ribosomes, selected enzymes of almost all main enzyme classes are able to synthesize amides. In this review we give an overview about amide synthesis in Nature, as well as biotechnological applications of these enzymes. Moreover, several examples of biocatalytic amide synthesis are given. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Authors
I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.
Reviews
Recommended
No Data Available