4.6 Review

Levoglucosenone: Bio-Based Platform for Drug Discovery

Journal

FRONTIERS IN CHEMISTRY
Volume 10, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fchem.2022.902239

Keywords

levoglucosenone; bio-mass; platform chemical; chiral building block; drug discovery

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This review discusses the conversion of levoglucosone (LGO) into biologically active compounds and future research directions related to this platform molecule.
Levoglucosone (LGO) is a bio-privileged molecule that can be produced on scale from waste biomass. This chiral building block has been converted via well-established chemical processes into previously difficult-to-synthesize building blocks such as enantiopure butenolides, dihydropyrans, substituted cyclopropanes, deoxy-sugars and ribonolactones. LGO is an excellent starting material for the synthesis of biologically active compounds, including those which have anti-cancer, anti-microbial or anti-inflammatory activity. This review will cover the conversion of LGO to biologically active compounds as well as provide future research directions related to this platform molecule.

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