4.6 Article

The Spatial Perception and Spatial Feature of Rural Cultural Landscape in the Context of Rural Tourism

Journal

SUSTAINABILITY
Volume 14, Issue 7, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/su14074370

Keywords

rural cultural landscape; landscape categories; spatial feature; emerging data

Funding

  1. National Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province [2021JM-066]
  2. Fundamental Research Fund for the Central Universities [G2015KY0007]

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This study examines the importance of advancing rural cultural landscape development in the greater Xi'an area, identifies the challenges faced by rural tourism, and proposes solutions to promote the cultural quality of rural tourism.
The development of rural tourism in the greater Xi'an area is in full swing, which is an important indicator for the implementation of rural revitalization. However, there are certain realistic challenges such as the lack of rural culture, the destruction of cultural context, and the loss of rurality of tourist areas. It is of vital significance to explore, integrate and revive the rural culture by advancing the rural cultural landscape based on the concept of cultural landscape in human geography. The specific categories of the rural cultural landscape were divided into three perspectives of agricultural production, famers' lifestyle, and countryside ecology. Spatial reflections of various rural cultural landscapes were carried out based on pluralistic new data. The spatial characteristics of cultural landscapes were studied by using kernel density analysis and creating Thiessen polygons analysis and interpolation in ArcGIS spatial analysis, in order to show the spatial patterns of the special rural cultural areas and the cultural landscapes in greater Xi'an. Above all, our study inventoried and mapped the rural cultural landscapes in the context of rural tourism, identified spatial features of rural cultural landscape and rural tourism, and we proposed solutions that promote the cultural quality of rural tourism which are of vital significance in reviving rural culture.

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