4.7 Article

Modified Newton Integration Algorithm With Noise Tolerance Applied to Robotics

Journal

IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON SYSTEMS MAN CYBERNETICS-SYSTEMS
Volume 52, Issue 4, Pages 2134-2144

Publisher

IEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC
DOI: 10.1109/TSMC.2021.3049386

Keywords

Mathematical model; Heuristic algorithms; Oceans; Noise measurement; Iterative algorithms; Education; Technological innovation; Dynamic system of linear equations; modified Newton integration (MNI) algorithm; noise tolerance; steady-state error

Funding

  1. Fund of Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory of Zhanjiang, China [ZJW-2019-08]
  2. Key Projects of the Guangdong Education Department [2019KZDXM019]
  3. High-Level Marine Discipline Team Project of Guangdong Ocean University [002026002009]
  4. Guangdong Graduate Academic Forum Project [230420003]
  5. First Class Discipline Construction Platform Project in 2019 of Guangdong Ocean University [231419026]
  6. CAAI-Huawei MindSpore Open Fund [CAAIXSJLJJ-2020-009A]
  7. CAS Light of West China Program
  8. Innovation and Strength Project in Guangdong Province, China (Natural Science) [230419065]
  9. Key Lab of Digital Signal and Image Processing of Guangdong Province, China [2019GDDSIPL-01]
  10. IndustryUniversity-Research Cooperation Education Project of Ministry of Education [201801328005]
  11. Guangdong Graduate Education Innovation Project, Graduate Summer School [2020SQXX19]
  12. Special Project in Key Fields of Universities in Department of Education of Guangdong Province [2019KZDZX1036]
  13. Guangdong Graduate Education Innovation Project, Graduate Academic Forum [2020XSLT27]
  14. Doctoral Initiating Project of Guangdong Ocean University [E13428]
  15. Special Project in Key Fields of Universities in Department of Education of Guangdong Province, China [2019033]
  16. Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing, China [cstc2020jcyjzdxmX0028]

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The article introduces a novel modified Newton integration (MNI) algorithm to address the performance issues caused by noise components in systems, compared to the conventional Newton-Raphson algorithm. The MNI algorithm demonstrates smaller steady-state error and noise-tolerance ability. Theoretical analyses and computer simulations confirm the feasibility and advantages of the proposed MNI algorithm in various noisy environments.
Currently, the Newton-Raphson iterative algorithm has been extensively employed in the fields of basic research and engineering. However, when noise components exist in a system, its performance is largely affected. To remedy shortcomings that the conventional computing methods have encountered in a noisy workspace, a novel modified Newton integration (MNI) algorithm is proposed in this article. In addition, the steady-state error of the proposed MNI algorithm is smaller than that of the Newton-Raphson algorithm under a noise-free or noisy workspace. To lay the foundations for the corresponding theoretical analyses, the proposed MNI algorithm is first converted into a homogeneous linear equation with a residual term. Then, the related theoretical analyses are carried out, which indicate that the MNI algorithm possesses noise-tolerance ability under various noisy environments. Finally, multiple computer simulations and physical experiments on robot control applications are performed to verify the feasibility and advantage of the proposed MNI algorithm.

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