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Physical, Mechanical and Perforation Resistance of Natural-Synthetic Fiber Interply Laminate Hybrid Composites

Journal

POLYMERS
Volume 14, Issue 7, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/polym14071322

Keywords

natural fiber; synthetic fiber; hybrid composites

Funding

  1. Universiti Teknologi Malaysia [Q.K130000.2556.21H13, Q.K130000.3856.20J97]

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This article reviews the interply hybridization of natural and synthetic fibers into composites. It discusses the classification of natural fibers and the physical and mechanical properties of these hybrid composites, including tensile, flexural, impact, and perforation resistance. Furthermore, it describes in detail the applications and future directions of hybrid composites.
Natural and synthetic fibres have emerged in high demand due to their excellent properties. Natural fibres have good mechanical properties and are less expensive, making them a viable substitute for synthetic fibers. Owing to certain drawbacks such as their inconsistent quality and hydrophilic nature, researchers focused on incorporating these two fibres as an alternative to improve the limitations of the single fibre. This review focused on the interply hybridisation of natural and synthetic fibres into composites. Natural fibres and their classifications are discussed. The physical and mechanical properties of these hybrid composites have also been included. A full discussion of the mechanical properties of natural/synthetic fibre hybrid composites such as tensile, flexural, impact, and perforation resistance, as well as their failure modes, is highlighted. Furthermore, the applications and future directions of hybrid composites have been described in details.

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