Journal
WATER POLICY
Volume 24, Issue 5, Pages 827-838Publisher
IWA PUBLISHING
DOI: 10.2166/wp.2022.265
Keywords
Capacity development; Developing countries; Research; Strategy evaluation; Sustainable development; Water management
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Lack of data in developing countries hinders informed decision-making, but Capacity Building through Research (CBtR) can strengthen local capacity in data collection and analysis, enhancing the ability of water management institutions to provide credible evidence to decision-makers, leading to greater national resilience and reduced dependence on external support.
Lack of data inhibits informed decision-making and is a critical challenge in developing countries, many of which are under-resourced in financial, technical and institutional capacity to collect and analyse the required data. This limits the countries' ability to achieve development goals and keeps them dependent on the provision of external resources. Development initiatives often treat capacity building and research as two separate tracks of development. While efforts have been made in the health sector to combine these through project-based learning, this approach is relatively unexplored in the water sector which by its inter-sectoral nature stands to benefit significantly from a more collaborative and solution-oriented development strategy. Capacity Building through Research (CBtR) facilitates data collection and analysis by local researchers, mentored by international experts, strengthening local capacity to produce credible evidence able to inform sustainability-related decision-making. Five case studies piloting CBtR are discussed here and evaluated through criteria of the Dutch Strategy Evaluation Protocol framework. CBtR is shown to be a long-term strategy that requires the strengthening of cross-disciplinary networks to enhance the capacity of water management institutions, which likely contributes to more efficient evidence collection and analysis suitable for decision-makers, leading to greater national resilience and reduced need for external support.
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