4.6 Article

Knowledge-Aware Multispace Embedding Learning for Personalized Recommendation

Journal

SENSORS
Volume 22, Issue 6, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/s22062212

Keywords

collaborative filtering; user interest; knowledge graph; recommender system

Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [62176011, 61702022, 61802011, 61976010]
  2. Beijing Municipal Education Committee Science Foundation [KM201910005024]
  3. Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Science and Technology Foundation [2021GG0333]
  4. Beijing Postdoctoral Research Foundation [Q6042001202101]

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Recommender systems help users filter items of interest from massive multimedia content. This study proposes a knowledge-aware multispace embedding learning (KMEL) method for personalized recommendation, which leverages the semantic correlations between items to better model users' interests. Experimental results on real-world datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed KMEL model.
Recommender systems help users filter items they may be interested in from massive multimedia content to alleviate information overload. Collaborative filtering-based models perform recommendation relying on users' historical interactions, which meets great difficulty in modeling users' interests with extremely sparse interactions. Fortunately, the rich semantics hidden in items may be promising in helping to describing users' interests. In this work, we explore the semantic correlations between items on modeling users' interests and propose knowledge-aware multispace embedding learning (KMEL) for personalized recommendation. KMEL attempts to model users' interests across semantic structures to leverage valuable knowledge. High-order semantic collaborative signals are extracted in multiple independent semantic spaces and aggregated to describe users' interests in each specific semantic. The semantic embeddings are adaptively integrated with a target-aware attention mechanism to learn cross-space multisemantic embeddings for users and items, which are fed to the subsequent pairwise interaction layer for personalized recommendation. Experiments on real-world datasets demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed KMEL model.

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