4.7 Article

Contributions of the circular economy to the UN sustainable development goals through sustainable construction

Journal

RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING
Volume 178, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.resconrec.2021.106023

Keywords

Circular economy; Construction waste management; Relationship framework; SDGs

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The construction industry plays a crucial role in a country's economic growth, but it has been criticized for generating high volumes of waste and obstructing sustainable development goals. The concept of the circular economy, which aims to minimize waste by keeping materials and resources in a closed loop, has gained traction as a potential solution for achieving sustainable development. This study proposes a framework that establishes the relationship between sustainable development goals, construction waste management, and the circular economy, with the aim of directing future research, policies, and innovations for sustainable development.
The construction industry plays an essential role in a country's economic growth. The industry has been criticised for activities and processes that generate high volumes of waste, whilst obstructing sustainable development goal (SDGs) targets. The circular economy (CE) increases waste minimisation by keeping materials and resources in a closed loop. This concept has continued to gain positive traction as a potential solution to achieve sustainable development. The authors argue that contextualising the circular economy (CE) as part of the discourse towards implementing the United Nations (UN) SDGs Agenda 2030 is crucial for managing the increasing amounts of waste generated by the construction industry. This paper provides a framework that establishes a detailed relationship between the SDGs, construction waste management and the CE to direct future sustainable development research, policies, and innovations. The study adopted a narrative literature review methodology. Scopus and Web of Science were scoured for relevant literature published between 2015 and 2021. Initially 65 articles were identified with this number being reduced to 24 following a detailed inspection of their applicability to the study. The findings from the articles were summarized, synthesized, and incorporated into the study. A key theme that emerged was that an understanding of the SDGs-circular economy linkages in construction waste management is integral to establishing long-term innovative solutions for developing multi-sectorial measures for waste prevention, eco-design, and re-use of materials. These linkages increase competitiveness, stimulate innovation, and boost economic growth. This study proposes that all stakeholders who generate waste should apply new innovative technologies, methods and strategies leading to transdisciplinary and transformative change.

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