4.6 Article

Alanine/electron spin resonance dosimetry for environmental qualification of electric equipment in a nuclear power plant

Journal

RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY
Volume 193, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.radphyschem.2021.109934

Keywords

Nuclear power plant; Dosimetry; Alanine; Electron spin resonance

Funding

  1. CNPq [304107/2019-0, 407471/2016-2, 309186/2020-0]
  2. FAPESP [2007/06720-4 CEPIDNEUROMAT 13/07699-0]
  3. Eletronuclear

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This study used alanine/electron spin resonance dosimetry to assess photon doses to electronic equipment and cables at the Angra 1 nuclear power plant in Brazil during an operation cycle. The influence of neutron radiation was also evaluated, and the results showed that alanine dosimetry is capable of operating over a wide dose range. The study suggests that alanine/ESR dosimetry can be used as part of the Environmental Qualification Program of Electrical Equipment in a nuclear power plant.
One of the objectives of the Environmental Qualification Program of Electrical Equipment in a Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) is to demonstrate that electric equipment and cables are not damaged due to the accumulated ra-diation dose. This work aimed to assess photon doses to electronic equipment and cables during an operation cycle (-1 year) at the NPP Angra 1, Eletronuclear, Brazil, using alanine/electron spin resonance (ESR) dosim-etry. The influence of neutron radiation was evaluated and a dose survey at the NPP was performed. Alanine dosimeters were placed at 85 positions adjacent to the reactors room. Neutron influence was assessed using hydroxyapatite dosimeters. For a 1-year operation cycle, doses ranged from <0.5 Gy to-7 kGy, according to the position of the dosimeters, demonstrating alanine's ability to operate over a wide dose range. Alanine/ESR dosimetry can be used as part of the Environmental Qualification Program of Electrical Equipment in an NPP.

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