Journal
MINERALS ENGINEERING
Volume 182, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.mineng.2022.107536
Keywords
Solvent extraction; Microfluidics; Platinum; Rare earth elements; Numbering-up
Funding
- Government of South Australia (Premier's Science and Industry Fund)
- Anglo Platinum
- Johnson Matthey
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In this study, a multistream microchip was used for industrial-scale microfluidic solvent extraction of high-value metals, showing significantly higher throughput without compromising extraction performance. The approach to steady state in a three-stage counter-current extraction circuit was monitored, proving the effectiveness of this method.
Numbering-up of processing units is essential for industrial-scale microfluidic solvent extraction. In the present work, a multistream microchip was numbered-up to successfully extract high-value metals (including platinum and rare earth elements) from industrial leach solutions. The platform provides orders of magnitude higher throughput (up to 1 L/h) compared with previously reported stream-based microfluidic solvent extraction, without compromising extraction performance. Extraction efficiency was monitored with increasing throughput. The approach to steady state in a three-stage counter-current extraction circuit was monitored by pH and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry of the aqueous raffinate. This pilot-scale microfluidic solvent extraction shows potential for refining high-value (technology or precious) metals and as a laboratory tool for rapid screening of reagents and process conditions.
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