4.5 Review

Phonon hydrodynamics in crystalline materials

Journal

JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER
Volume 34, Issue 32, Pages -

Publisher

IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.1088/1361-648X/ac718a

Keywords

phonon hydrodynamics; phonon transport; collective phonon dynamics; phonon scattering; second sound; phonon Poiseuille flow

Funding

  1. European Union [824957]

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Phonon hydrodynamics is an exotic phenomenon challenging conventional understanding of phonon scattering. It opens up new avenues in phonon physics and engineering, and has promising applications in micro and nanoelectronic devices. This review covers comprehensive developments and recent advancements through experiments, analysis, and numerical techniques, exploring the factors influencing this peculiar motion and its potential applications.
Phonon hydrodynamics is an exotic phonon transport phenomenon that challenges the conventional understanding of diffusive phonon scattering in crystalline solids. It features a peculiar collective motion of phonons with various unconventional properties resembling fluid hydrodynamics, facilitating non Fourier heat transport. Hence, it opens up several new avenues to enrich the knowledge and implementations on phonon physics, phonon engineering, and micro and nanoelectronic device technologies. This review aims at covering a comprehensive development as well as the recent advancements in this field via experiments, analytical methods, and state-of-the-art numerical techniques. The evolution of the topic has been realized using both phenomenological and material science perspectives. Further, the discussions related to the factors that influence such peculiar motion, illustrate the capability of phonon hydrodynamics to be implemented in various applications. A plethora of new ideas can emerge from the topic considering both the physics and the material science axes, navigating toward a promising outlook in the research areas around phonon transport in non-metallic solids.

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