4.4 Article

An assessment of solvers for algebraically stabilized discretizations of convection-diffusion-reaction equations

Journal

JOURNAL OF NUMERICAL MATHEMATICS
Volume 31, Issue 2, Pages 79-103

Publisher

WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH
DOI: 10.1515/jnma-2021-0123

Keywords

finite element methods; discrete maximum principles; algebraic flux correction; flux-corrected transport; monolithic convex limiting; iterative solvers

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This article investigates the computational efficiency of flux-corrected finite element discretizations for 3D convection-dominated transport problems. It explores various methods including flux-corrected transport schemes and monolithic limiters, and discretizes in space using continuous Galerkin method and P-1 or Q(1) finite elements. Time integration is performed using Crank-Nicolson method or explicit strong stability preserving Runge-Kutta method. The results of numerical experiments demonstrate the impact of limiting technique, time discretization, and solver on overall performance.
We consider flux-corrected finite element discretizations of 3D convection-dominated transport problems and assess the computational efficiency of algorithms based on such approximations. The methods under investigation include flux-corrected transport schemes and monolithic limiters. We discretize in space using a continuous Galerkin method and P-1 or Q(1) finite elements. Time integration is performed using the Crank-Nicolson method or an explicit strong stability preserving Runge-Kutta method. Nonlinear systems are solved using a fixed-point iteration method, which requires solution of large linear systems at each iteration or time step. The great variety of options in the choice of discretization methods and solver components calls for a dedicated comparative study of existing approaches. To perform such a study, we define new 3D test problems for time dependent and stationary convection-diffusion-reaction equations. The results of our numerical experiments illustrate how the limiting technique, time discretization and solver impact on the overall performance.

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