4.4 Article

Primitive detection of Alzheimer's disease using neuroimaging: A progression model for Alzheimer's disease: Their applications, benefits, and drawbacks

Journal

JOURNAL OF INTELLIGENT & FUZZY SYSTEMS
Volume 43, Issue 4, Pages 4431-4444

Publisher

IOS PRESS
DOI: 10.3233/JIFS-220628

Keywords

Alzheimer's disease; machine learning; SVM; neuroimaging techniques; MRI

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Alzheimer's disease is a common form of dementia in older people, and this study uses neuroimaging techniques for preliminary detection, preprocessing the dataset with various methods, extracting and categorizing features, and reducing noise. The research findings show that the proposed method is faster and more successful at identifying complete long-term risk patterns compared to existing methods.
Alzheimer's disease (A.D.) is the most widespread type of Dementia, and it is not a curable neurodegenerative disease that affects millions of older people. Researchers were able to use their understanding of Alzheimer's disease risk variables to develop enrichment processes for longitudinal imaging studies. Using this method, they reduced their sample size and study time. This paper describes the primitive detective of Alzheimer's diseases using Neuroimaging techniques. Several preprocessing methods were used to ensure that the dataset was ready for subsequent feature extraction and categorization. The noise was reduced by converting and averaging many scan frames from real to DCT space. Both sides of the averaged image were filtered and combined into a single shot after being converted to real space. InceptionV3 and DenseNet201 are two pre-trained models used in the suggested model. The PCA approach was used to select the traits, and the resulting explained variance ratio was 0.99 The Simons Foundation Autism Research Initiative (SFARI)-Simon's Simplex Collection (SSC)-and UCI machine learning datasets showed that our method is faster and more successful at identifying complete long-risk patterns when compared to existing methods.

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