Journal
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS
Volume 430, Issue -, Pages -Publisher
ELSEVIER
DOI: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.128419
Keywords
d-band center; N,P-coordination; Bimetal single atoms; Photocatalytic activity
Categories
Funding
- National Natural Science Foundation of China [51878169, 52100076]
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A PH3-assisted annealing strategy was designed to synthesize atomically dispersed TM-SAs (CCoNiP), which showed increased catalytic activity and effective degradation of TCBPA under visible light irradiation.
Transition metal single atoms (TM-SAs) coordinated with highly electronegative N atoms often suffer from low activity and poor stability, which limiting their application in catalysis. To solve it, a PH3-assisted annealing strategy is designed to synthesize atomically dispersed TM-SAs (CCoNiP), which is stemmed from a pyrolysis approach of pre-designed CoNi layered double hydroxide (LHD) as a soft-template, and further coordinated with P atoms for adjusting the coordination environment. Characterization results show that the atomically dispersed Co and Ni atoms anchor on the carbon nitride substrate with Co/Ni-N3P1 coordination sites. Combined with density functional theory calculations, it is confirmed that multiple coordination sites of Co/Ni-N and Co/Ni-P can modulate d-band center position which increases the catalytic activity of TM-SAs. The formed multiple midgap levels can extend optical absorption ranges. Meanwhile, P-introduction can change the coordination environment, suppress the conversion trend of SAs to high valence state and improve electron separation. All the above characteristics can improve effective degradation from Tetrachlorobisphenol A (TCBPA) under visible light irradiation, achieving 100% removal and 44.1% dechlorination rate.
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