4.3 Review

Advances in design and manufacture of stretchable electronics

Journal

JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
Volume 61, Issue SE, Pages -

Publisher

IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.35848/1347-4065/ac586f

Keywords

printed electronics; stretchable electronics; roll-to-roll fabrication; sustainable electronics; wearable electronics; wearable sensors

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Flexible and stretchable electronics offer opportunities for the development of lightweight and flexible devices, but also require solutions for mechanical design, integration strategies, and reliable manufacturing. This report describes recent advances in design, manufacture, and reliability of flexible and stretchable electronics, and highlights the need for further developments in device reliability testing procedures and more eco-friendly device components.
Flexible and stretchable electronics present opportunities for transition from rigid bulky devices to soft and conformal systems. However, such technology requires mechanical design and integration strategies to enhance robustness and form factor. In addition, scalable and reliable fabrication pathways are needed to facilitate the high volume manufacturing required to satisfy a growing market demand. This report describes recent advances in design, manufacture, and reliability of flexible and stretchable electronics technology. Flexible concept devices for physiological monitoring are introduced, before discussion of high throughput fabrication of stretchable electronics, then hybrid integration of conventional rigid components on stretchable carrier substrates with an emphasis on a need for further developments in device reliability testing procedures. Finally, consideration is given to transition options for more eco-conscious device constituents. These cases progress flexible and stretchable electronics towards robust, fully integrated, unobtrusive devices incorporating sustainable components.

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