4.7 Article

Effect of pyrolysis temperature on blast furnace injection performance of biochar

Journal

FUEL
Volume 313, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2021.122648

Keywords

Biomass; Pyrolysis; Fuel performance; Kinetics; Blast furnace injection

Funding

  1. Natural Science Foundation of China [52074029, 52174295]
  2. OSMET3.0 project - Sweden's Innovation Agency (VINNOVA) [dnr: 2020-04140]

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This research investigates the impact of pyrolysis temperature on the metallurgical properties of biochar and provides a theoretical reference for preparing biochar suitable for blast furnace injection. By analyzing the physical and chemical properties of biochar, the study reveals that higher pyrolysis temperature improves the fuel performance of biochar, increases carbonization degree, and weakens combustion performance and reactivity. Additionally, the application of the Coats-Redfern kinetic equation in fitting the combustion process of biochar has yielded favorable results.
As a carbon-neutral fuel, biomass plays a prominent role in replacing fossil fuels. The objective of this research is to uncover the influence of pyrolysis temperature on the metallurgical properties of biochar, as well as to provide a theoretical reference for the preparation of biochar suitable for blast furnace injection. The metallurgical properties of biochar have been systematically studied through the comparative analysis of the physical and chemical properties of biochar. The results show that pyrolysis technology can effectively improve the fuel performance of biomass. As the pyrolysis temperature increases, the fuel performance of biochar increases, the carbonization degree gradually increases, and the combustion performance and reactivity gradually weaken, approaching carbonaceous materials. The Coats-Redfern kinetic equation is used for the kinetic fitting of the combustion process of biochar, and has achieved good results. This clarifies the speed control link in the combustion process of biochar.

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