4.7 Article

Effective use of geothermal energy for hydrogen production: A comprehensive application

Journal

ENERGY
Volume 249, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.energy.2022.123597

Keywords

Green hydrogen; Geothermal energy; Renewable energy; Flash power generation; Electrolyser

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This study investigates the geothermal energy potential for green hydrogen production in Turkey. The geothermal energy potential varies based on the location and underground resources of each city. Alkaline electrolysers are used for water splitting and hydrogen production. The estimated total hydrogen production potential for Turkey using geothermal resources is 559.76 kilotons, with Aydin, Manisa, and Denizli having the largest potentials. The study highlights the role of geothermal energy in making Turkey a leader in this field and provides a base for planning and developing new energy policies.
The present study aims to investigate the geothermal energy potential for green hydrogen production in Turkey. Geothermal energy potential varies based on each city's location and underground resources (particularly on their flowrates, temperatures and composotion). Alkaline electrolysers (ALELs) are considered for water splitting and hence hydrogen production. The total hydrogen production potential for Turkey using geothermal resources is estimated to be 559.76 kilotons. In this regard, Aydin, Manisa, and Denizli appear to be the cities with the largest hydrogen production potentials. Hydrogen generation potentials for all Turkish cities are provided and discussed for a feasible hydrogen economy. It furthermore gives a countrywide spectrum of how an effective role geothermal energy can play in making the country leader in this field. The study results may serve as a good base for planning and strategizing purposes as required for the country and help in developing new energy policies for exploiting renewable energy resources.

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