4.6 Article

Detection architecture with improved classification capabilities for covariance structures

Journal

DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING
Volume 123, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE
DOI: 10.1016/j.dsp.2022.103404

Keywords

Adaptive detection; Model order selection; Gaussian clutter; Interference covariance classification; Toeplitz structure; Persymmetry

Funding

  1. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2018YFB1801105]
  2. National Natural Science Foundation of China [61871469, 62071482, 61971432, 61790551]
  3. Youth Innovation Pro-motion Association CAS [CX2100060053]
  4. USTC Tang Scholar, Key Research Program of the Frontier Sciences, CAS [QYZDY-SSW-JSC035]
  5. Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province [tsqn201909156]
  6. Science and Technology Support Plan for Youth Innovation of Universities in Shandong Province [2019KJN031]
  7. Technical Areas Foundation for Foundation Strengthening Programme [2019-JCJQ-JJ-060]

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This paper proposes a radar adaptive detection architecture with an interference covariance matrix structure classifier and a bank of adaptive radar detectors. The architecture improves the estimation of the covariance matrix and the detection performance, especially with a small volume of training samples. Therefore, the newly proposed architecture can guarantee excellent detection performance for a wider class of operating scenarios.
This paper proposes a radar adaptive detection architecture composed of an interference covariance matrix structure classifier before a bank of adaptive radar detectors. The former relies on the model order selection framework. This classifer accounts for six interference covariance matrix structure classes, including the additional Toeplitz structures. The proposed architecture exhibits an improved estimation of covariance matrix, and better detection performance with an improved classifer, especially in the presence of a small volume of training samples. As a consequence, the newly proposed architecture can guarantee excellent detection performance for a wider class of operating scenarios. Numerical examples show that the proposed architecture exhibits improved detection performance with respect to its competitor when the interference covariance matrix exhibits the Toeplitz structure. (c) 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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