4.7 Review

Coral holobionts and biotechnology: from Blue Economy to coral reef conservation

Journal

CURRENT OPINION IN BIOTECHNOLOGY
Volume 74, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

ELSEVIER SCI LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.copbio.2021.10.013

Keywords

-

Funding

  1. CHANEL

Ask authors/readers for more resources

Corals play important ecological and economic roles, providing habitat for species and contributing to coastal protection, fisheries, and tourism. Their biotechnological potential, especially in drug discovery and bioenergy, is increasingly recognized. However, corals are facing threats from climate change and pollution, and researchers are evaluating biotechnological approaches to enhance their resilience.
Corals are of ecological and economic importance, providing habitat for species and contributing to coastal protection, fisheries, and tourism. Their biotechnological potential is also increasingly recognized. Particularly, the production of pharmaceutically interesting compounds by corals and their microbial associates stimulated natural product-based drug discovery. The efficient light distribution by coral skeletons for optimal photosynthesis by algal symbionts has led to 3D-printed bionic corals that may be used to upscale micro-algal cultivation for bioenergy generation. However, corals are under threat from climate change and pollution, and biotechnological approaches to increase their resilience, like 'probiotics' and 'assisted evolution', are being evaluated. In this review, we summarize the recent biotechnological developments related to corals with an emphasis on coral conservation, drug discovery and bioenergy.

Authors

I am an author on this paper
Click your name to claim this paper and add it to your profile.

Reviews

Primary Rating

4.7
Not enough ratings

Secondary Ratings

Novelty
-
Significance
-
Scientific rigor
-
Rate this paper

Recommended

No Data Available
No Data Available