4.5 Article

End-to-end person re-identification: Real-time video surveillance over edge-cloud environment

Journal

COMPUTERS & ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Volume 99, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
DOI: 10.1016/j.compeleceng.2022.107824

Keywords

Person re-identification; Person search; Smart surveillance; Edge processing; Cloud computing; iOSNet

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This study presents a real-time end-to-end person re-identification system developed for a realistic unconstrained open-world environment. The system analyzes raw surveillance videos to provide a ranked list of person images matched with the user's query. Two frameworks based on distributed-computing and edge-based computing, utilizing NVIDIA Jetson Nano and TX2 respectively, have been developed to achieve the objective. The study addresses various practical aspects of deploying an end-to-end Re-ID system over an edge-cloud environment and proposes an improvised omni-scale network for handling complex variations in person appearance.
In this work, a real-time end-to-end person re-identification (Re-ID) system is developed for a realistic unconstrained open-world environment. The raw surveillance videos are analyzed to provide the ranked list of person images matched with the query at the user-end. Two frameworks based on distributed-computing and edge-based computing that utilize the NVIDIA Jetson Nano and TX2, respectively have been developed to realize the objective. Various practical aspects of deploying an end-to-end Re-ID system over edge-cloud environment, such as resource constraints at the edge, hardware allocation to individual tasks and their acceleration, communication costs and scalability are dealt with. An improvised omni-scale network (iOSNet) with a powerful feature aggregation scheme has been proposed to handle more complex variations in the appearance of a person. The performance of the system has been evaluated on our own dataset and compared with other existing datasets, where state-of-the-art accuracy is achieved on all the datasets.

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