4.7 Article

Lauric arginate/cellulose nanocrystal nanorods-stabilized alkenyl succinic anhydride pickering emulsion: enhancement of stabilization and paper sizing performance

Journal

CELLULOSE
Volume 29, Issue 6, Pages 3253-3269

Publisher

SPRINGER
DOI: 10.1007/s10570-022-04502-z

Keywords

Lauric arginate; Cellulose nanocrystal; Interfacial adsorption; Pickering emulsions; Paper sizing

Funding

  1. Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation Natural Science Foundation [ZR2020MB128]
  2. Foundation of Guangxi Key Laboratory of Clean Pulp & Papermaking and Pollution Control [2019KF08]
  3. College of Light Industry and Food Engineering, Guangxi University
  4. Foundation of National Forestry and Grassland Administration Key Laboratory of Plant Fiber Functional Materials [2020KFJJ11]
  5. Outstanding Youth Innovation Team Project of Shandong Provincial University
  6. Special Project for Integration of Science, Education, and Industry [2020KJC-ZD06]

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An easy-fabricating, stable, and high-performance alkenyl succinic anhydride (ASA) paper-sizing emulsion stabilized by lauric arginate (LAE)/cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) nanorods is developed in this study. The partial hydrophobization between ASA and LAE/CNCs adjusts the stability of the ASA-sizing emulsion. This novel emulsion shows small droplet size, high hydrolysis resistance, and a high paper-sizing degree for long-term storage.
Biodegradable colloidal particle materials are becoming attractive candidates as eco-friendly chemical additives in the low-carbon economy era. However, developing cheap, stable, and efficient paper-sizing agents is still a challenging issue for both the paper-making academic community and industry. Here, an easy-fabricating, stable, and high-performance alkenyl succinic anhydride (ASA) paper-sizing emulsion that is stabilized by lauric arginate (LAE)/cellulose nanocrystals (CNCs) nanorods is developed. Furthermore, the partial hydrophobization between ASA and LAE/CNCs can be adjusted due to the partial hydrophobization between ASA and LAE/CNC nanorods, resulting in improved stability of the ASA-sizing emulsion. This novel paper-sizing emulsion is shown to have a small droplet size (0.8 mu m), high hydrolysis resistance, and a high paper-sizing degree (300 s) along with a remarkable hydrophobicity contact angle of 110 degrees for long-term storage. This work enables the realization of an interfacial self-assembled Pickering-stabilizer, which leads to an environmentally friendly, pervasive and cost-effective emulsification technique for next-generation paper-sizing additives.

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