4.6 Article

Gems of the Galaxy Zoos-A Wide-ranging Hubble Space Telescope Gap-filler Program*

Journal

ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL
Volume 163, Issue 4, Pages -

Publisher

IOP Publishing Ltd
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ac517d

Keywords

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Funding

  1. Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
  2. National Science Foundation
  3. U.S. Department of Energy
  4. National Aeronautics and Space Administration
  5. Japanese Monbukagakusho
  6. Max Planck Society
  7. Higher Education Funding Council for England
  8. American Museum of Natural History
  9. Astrophysical Institute Potsdam
  10. University of Basel
  11. University of Cambridge
  12. Case Western Reserve University
  13. University of Chicago
  14. Drexel University
  15. Fermilab
  16. Institute for Advanced Study
  17. Japan Participation Group
  18. Johns Hopkins University
  19. Joint Institute for Nuclear Astrophysics
  20. Kavli Institute for Particle Astrophysics and Cosmology
  21. Korean Scientist Group
  22. Chinese Academy of Sciences (LAMOST)
  23. Los Alamos National Laboratory
  24. Max-Planck-Institute for Astronomy (MPIA)
  25. Max-PlanckInstitute for Astrophysics (MPA)
  26. New Mexico State University
  27. Ohio State University
  28. University of Pittsburgh
  29. University of Portsmouth
  30. Princeton University
  31. United States Naval Observatory
  32. University of Washington

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The Gems of the Galaxy Zoos project utilizes short windows in the Hubble Space Telescope's schedule to study a broad range of galaxy morphology topics, combining objects selected by volunteers in the Galaxy Zoo and Radio Galaxy Zoo projects. Public input via a voting process is integrated into the final selection of targets for many science categories.
We describe the Gems of the Galaxy Zoos (Zoo Gems) project, a gap-filler project using short windows in the Hubble Space Telescope's schedule. As with previous snapshot programs, targets are taken from a pool based on position; we combine objects selected by volunteers in both the Galaxy Zoo and Radio Galaxy Zoo citizen-science projects. Zoo Gems uses exposures with the Advanced Camera for Surveys to address a broad range of topics in galaxy morphology, interstellar-medium content, host galaxies of active galactic nuclei, and galaxy evolution. Science cases include studying galaxy interactions, backlit dust in galaxies, post-starburst systems, rings and peculiar spiral patterns, outliers from the usual color-morphology relation, Green Pea compact starburst systems, double radio sources with spiral host galaxies, and extended emission-line regions around active galactic nuclei. For many of these science categories, final selection of targets from a larger list used public input via a voting process. Highlights to date include the prevalence of tightly wound spiral structure in blue, apparently early-type galaxies, a nearly complete Einstein ring from a group lens, redder components at lower surface brightness surrounding compact Green Pea starbursts, and high-probability examples of spiral galaxies hosting large double radio sources.

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