Novel synthesis of Cu-HAP/SiO2@carbon nanocomposites as heterogeneous catalysts for Fenton-like oxidation of 2,4-DCP

Hydroxyapatite (HAP) has stable ion exchange capacity and is a potential environmental catalyst carrier. In this paper, a novel metal-carbon nanocomposite (Cu-HAP/SiO2@carbon) was synthesized as a catalyst to remove 2,4-DCP. The SEM, XRD, FT-IR, XPS and BET were used to characterize the synthesized catalyst materials, the results showed that Cu-HAP/SiO2@carbon has a rich pore structure and a high specific surface area, and the copper element is well dispersed on the surface of the carrier. The results of 2,4-DCP removal effect showed that almost 100 % of 2,4-DCP was removed under the optimal reaction conditions. In addition, the Cu-HAP/SiO2@carbon broaden the applicable pH range and has excellent performance in terms of reusability (93.73 % of removal rate after 5 cycles). Finally, based on the intermediate products identify by HPLC, the degradation mechanism and possible degradation pathway of 2,4-DCP was investigated, EPR was employed to confirm the effects of center dot OH. (C) 2022 The Society of Powder Technology Japan. Published by Elsevier B.V. and The Society of Powder Technology Japan. All rights reserved.

Automated summary

In this study, a novel metal-carbon nanocomposite was synthesized and used as a catalyst carrier for removing 2,4-DCP. The synthesized catalyst materials showed a rich pore structure and high specific surface area, and exhibited excellent performance in terms of applicability to a wide pH range and reusability.