4.5 Article

Improving Quality of Service in 5G Resilient Communication with the Cellular Structure of Smartphones

Journal

ACM TRANSACTIONS ON SENSOR NETWORKS
Volume 18, Issue 3, Pages -

Publisher

ASSOC COMPUTING MACHINERY
DOI: 10.1145/3512890

Keywords

Device-to-device; 5G; full-duplex; energy consumption; network throughput; MAC

Funding

  1. National Key Research and Development Program of China [2020YFB1406902]
  2. Key-Area Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province [2020B0101360001]
  3. Shenzhen Science and Technology Research and Development Foundation [JCYJ20190806143418198]
  4. National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [61872110]
  5. Peng Cheng Laboratory Project [PCL2021A02]

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This study focuses on the optimal working modes for device-to-device (D2D) communication in order to improve the quality of service in 5G. Through extensive simulations, the researchers found that D2D communication pairs are more inclined to use full-duplex mode in short distances, which provides better conditions and quality of service compared to the QoS-D2D method.
Recent studies in information computation technology (ICT) are focusing on Next-generation networks, SDN (Software-defined networking), 5G, and 6G. Optimal working mode for device-to-device (D2D) communication is aimed at improving the quality of service with the frequency spectrum structure is of research areas in 5G. D2D communication working modes are selected to meet both the predefined system conditions and provide maximum throughput for the network. Due to the complexity of the direct solutions, we formulated the problem as an optimization problem and found the optimal working modes under different parameters of the system through extensive simulations. After determining the links' optimal modes, we calculated the network throughput; because of selecting the best working modes, we obtained the highest throughput. A major finding from this research is that D2D communication pairs are more inclined to use full-duplex (FD) mode in short distances to meet system requirements, and so most communications take place in FD mode at these distances. According to these results, using FD communication at short distances offers better conditions and Quality of service (QoS) than QoS-D2D method.

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