4.3 Article

Battling to keep education going: Chilean and Portuguese teacher experiences in COVID-19 Times

Journal

TEACHERS AND TEACHING
Volume 28, Issue 2, Pages 131-148

Publisher

ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/13540602.2021.2012758

Keywords

COVID-19 effects on teachers and teaching; teacher occupational professionalism and student engagement; collaboration and teacher well-being; technology and teacher new learning

Funding

  1. PIA-ANID Basal Funds for Centers of Excellence Project [FB003]
  2. Portuguese National, Foundation for Science and Technology [UIDB/00317/2020, UIDP700317/2020]
  3. Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia [UIDB/00317/2020] Funding Source: FCT

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The study found that during COVID-19 lockdowns and remote teaching conditions, teachers faced many challenges, especially from the varying levels of student engagement and difficulties in assessing student learning. Despite feeling the pressure of longer working hours, teachers were more concerned about student well-being, demonstrating creative efforts.
The article presents results of studies in Chile and Portugal during COVID-19 lockdowns and remote teaching conditions. In each of both countries, over two thousand teachers of all school levels and types were surveyed during a two-month period on their professional experiences in the first year of remote teaching. The article discusses teacher accounts of how their work changed, their difficulties, impact on well-being, as well as new professional learning brought about by the challenges involved. Conceptually, the study relied on notions of occupational professionalism, self-efficacy perceptionsand collegial support in challenging circumstances. Results in both countries highlighted an impact on teacher occupational professionalism and self-efficacy perceptions, mainly brought about by intermittent levels of engagement of students during remote teaching sessions, and difficulties in carrying out proper assessments of student learning. Student well-being was of greater concern to teachers than their own problems, despite feeling the stressful effect of much longer daily working hours, more so among Chilean than Portuguese teachers. The study also brought out teachers' imaginative efforts and the use of unaccustomed pedagogic strategies to reach out to students and insure some level of learning, especially among those without internet connectivity.

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