4.3 Article

Trauma Made in America: The Consequences of Violent Victimization for Immigrant Youth in Early Adulthood

Journal

JOURNAL OF RESEARCH ON ADOLESCENCE
Volume 32, Issue 4, Pages 1484-1499

Publisher

WILEY
DOI: 10.1111/jora.12718

Keywords

victimization; immigrant youth; well-being; adolescence; early adulthood

Funding

  1. Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development [P01-HD31921]

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Research findings suggest that the long-term impacts of adolescent violent victimization on immigrant youth have been understudied. Results indicate that violent victimization does not have robust associations with negative outcomes in early adulthood among immigrants. Further research is needed to explore how immigrant youth overcome their experiences with violence.
Research finds that adolescent violent victimization results in numerous lasting negative life consequences. However, the long-term impacts of victimization are understudied among immigrant youth. Using a subsample of 952 immigrants from Waves I-III of the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent to Adult Health, regression models are specified to determine whether violent victimization in adolescence is related to negative outcomes in early adulthood (poor health, depressive symptoms, low self-esteem, suicidality, alcohol problems, drug use, property offending, and violent offending). Results indicate that victimization has no robust associations with any long-term adverse outcomes among immigrants. The findings are discussed using perspectives on immigrant resilience and highlight the need for research to further explore how immigrant youth overcome their experiences with violence.

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