4.1 Article

Women's dialogic encounters: agonistic listening and emotions in multiple-identity conflicts

Journal

THIRD WORLD QUARTERLY
Volume 43, Issue 6, Pages 1251-1269

Publisher

ROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD
DOI: 10.1080/01436597.2021.1977621

Keywords

Agonistic peace; agonistic listening; multiple-identity conflicts; women; Turkey

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This article explores the dynamics of listening and emotions in dialogue in multiple-identity conflicts, finding that agonistic listening facilitates the expression of emotions and views, while an attitude of care towards others' stories may help transform antagonistic Others into agonistic ones. However, agonistic listening does not lead to significant perspective change, but entails a temporary suspension of one's own categories to listen to others.
Using data collected from a dialogue meeting in Turkey of 19 women participants with different ideological orientations, ethnicities and sects, as well as 10 in-depth follow-up interviews, this article explores the dynamics of listening and emotions in dialogue in multiple-identity conflicts. Considering listening as an important component of agonistic peace, the article aims to understand the conditions that help or hinder listening and one's perception of being listened to in the face of weighty emotions in the context of women's dialogic encounters. The article shows that agonistic listening facilitates the expression of emotions and views, and an interest in Other's story, while an attitude of care stemming from previous experience of working together on women's issues may help transform the antagonistic Other into an agonistic one. However, agonistic listening does not lead to significant perspective change and entails only a temporary suspension of one's categories to lend the Other an attentive ear; it is a conception of listening that recognises the temporary and limited character of listening and the place of emotions in dialogue with the Other.

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