4.5 Editorial Material

Neurodiversity and Autism Intervention: Reconciling Perspectives Through a Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Intervention Framework

Journal

JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS
Volume 52, Issue 10, Pages 4625-4645

Publisher

SPRINGER/PLENUM PUBLISHERS
DOI: 10.1007/s10803-021-05316-x

Keywords

Autism; Neurodiversity; Naturalistic developmental behavioral intervention

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This commentary discusses the conflict between advocates of autism intervention and the neurodiversity movement, proposing Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Interventions as a potential solution to bridge this gap. It also acknowledges the room for improvement in NDBIs and suggests multiple strategies for enhancement. The authors believe that these updates, if implemented by clinicians and researchers, will ultimately lead to an improved quality of life for individuals with autism.
Proponents of autism intervention and those of the neurodiversity movement often appear at odds, the former advocating for intensive treatments and the latter arguing that autism must be accepted as a form of diversity. The history of behavioral intervention has understandably outraged many in the Autistic community, though many still value supports focused on quality of life. This commentary argues that Naturalistic Developmental Behavioral Interventions (NDBIs) hold promise for bridging the gap between early intervention and the neurodiversity movement. However, we recognize NDBIs have much room to grow and suggest multiple strategies for improvement. We believe these updates are not only feasible for clinicians and researchers to implement but will ultimately lead to improved quality of life for Autistic individuals.

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