4.6 Article

Catalytic Oxidation of Methylene Blue by Attapulgite/TiO2

Journal

FRONTIERS IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
Volume 9, Issue -, Pages -

Publisher

FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
DOI: 10.3389/fenvs.2021.783313

Keywords

titanium dioxide; attapulgite; methylene blue; catalytic ozonation; kinetics

Funding

  1. Program of Key Laboratories of Fine Chemicals and Surfactants in Sichuan Provincial Universities [2020JXY03]
  2. Scientific Research Fund of Sichuan Provincial Education Department [17ZA0273]
  3. Talent Introduction Fund of Sichuan University of Science and Engineering [2015RC53]

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The study modified attapulgite to prepare TiO2/ATP nanocomposite with high catalytic activity for the treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater, showing efficient degradation of methylene blue. Detailed research has been conducted on reaction conditions and kinetics.
Methylene blue (MB) is a common pollutant in wastewater of printing and dyeing industry. At present, ozone oxidation is commonly used in the treatment of printing and dyeing wastewater. Ozone is used for oxidation reaction directly and indirectly. However, the reaction rate is not fast enough. In this study, the attapulgite (ATP) was modified by tetrabutyl titanate-ethanol solution. The TiO2/ATP nanocomposite with high catalytic activity was prepared. The synthesized samples were subjected to characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Fourier Transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR). The morphology and particle size of the particles were observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The TiO2/ATP nanocomposite was calcined at 300 degrees C for 2 h, and the degradation rate of 80 mg/L methylene blue was 99.8%. The experimental results show that the ozone, temperature and mass transfer factors are excluded, and the effects of temperature, MB concentration and pH on the degradation of methylene blue are investigated. The optimal reaction conditions are as follows: The ozone concentration is 0.067 g/min; the ozone flow rate is 0.15 NL/min; the stirrer rotation speed is 550 r/min; the catalyst is 0.1 g; the temperature is 50 degrees C; Based on the results, the reaction mechanism was derived and the kinetic study of the experiment was carried out.

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