4.7 Article

Magnetohydrodynamic Hybrid Nanofluid Flow Past an Exponentially Stretching Sheet with Slip Conditions

Journal

MATHEMATICS
Volume 9, Issue 24, Pages -

Publisher

MDPI
DOI: 10.3390/math9243291

Keywords

hybrid nanofluid; MHD; stretching sheet; heat transfer; suction; injection; slip conditions; homotopy analysis method (HAM)

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Funding

  1. National Natural Science Foundation of China [11972306]
  2. 111 Project of China [B17037]

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This study investigates magnetized hybrid nanofluid flow with heat source/sink over an exponentially stretching/shrinking sheet, considering slip conditions for both hybrid nanofluid flow with and without slip. Results show that an increase in velocity slip parameter and magnetic parameter leads to higher skin friction, while an increase in thermal slip parameter and heat generation parameter decreases the Nusselt number.
This study presents the magnetized hybrid nanofluid flow with heat source/sink over an exponentially stretching/shrinking sheet. Slip conditions are implemented to analyze the hybrid nanofluid flow for both slip and no-slip conditions. Additionally, the hybrid nanofluid of alumina and copper (hybrid nanoparticles) with blood (base fluid) has been considered and discussed with both suction and injection parameters. The appropriate similarity variables are used to convert partial differential equations (PDEs) into ordinary differential equations (ODEs) and solved analytically with the help of the homotopy analysis method (HAM). The impact of different embedded parameters has been shown in the form of graphs and tables. The numerical values of skin friction and Nusselt number are presented in the form of Tables for both slip and no-slip cases. It is summarized that the upsurge of the velocity slip parameter and magnetic parameter increases the skin friction, while the rising of the thermal slip parameter and heat generation parameter decreases the Nusselt number.

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